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Do Microbes Question Standard Thinking in the Philosophy of Biology?Critical Notice of John Dupré "Processes of Life–Essays in the Philosophy of Biology"
philosophy of biology microbes life organism cooperation
2016/5/31
Do Microbes Question Standard Thinking in the Philosophy of Biology?Critical Notice of John Dupré "Processes of Life–Essays in the Philosophy of Biology".
The Future of Systematics:Tree-Thinking Without the Tree
idealization model phylogenetic systematics tree of life
2016/5/31
Phylogenetic trees are meant to represent the genealogical history of life and apparently derive their justification from the existence of the tree of life and the fact that evolutionary processes are...
The Evolution of Darwin's Evolutionary Thinking
Darwin Lyell natural selection origin of morality geology
2009/6/18
(1) Darwin inherited Lyell’s methodology and applied it to the animate beings. This led him, eventually, to the principle of natural selection. This principle enabled him to expel God from biology.(2)...
On Thinking Nietzsche as a Philosopher, On Reading Heidegger as Poet
Philosopher Poet Nietzsche
2008/8/14
To call Nietzsche a philosopher, rather than a poet or poet-philosopher, and, indeed, to say of him, as Heidegger did, that Nietzsche knew “what philosophy is,”[1] says a great deal. For it counters ...
复杂性、思维系统和未来智能计算机(Complexity, Thinking System, and Future Intelligent Machine)
复杂性 思维系统 智能计算机
2008/7/11
In the present paper, we hold that, if we want to interpret and settle problems about human’s cognition or cognition itself, and develop intelligence, we need to know the mechanism of human’s brain cl...
Thinking About Evolutionary Mechanisms: Natural Selection
mechanisms natural selection evolution
2008/4/21
This paper explores whether natural selection, a putative evolutionary mechanism, and a main one at that, can be characterized on either of the two dominant conceptions of mechanism, due to Glennan an...
Thinking About the Ultimate Argument for Realism
scientific realism deductivism Bayesianism
2008/4/21
The aim of this paper is to rebut two major criticisms of the No-Miracles Argument for Realism. The first comes from Musgrave (1988). The second comes from Colin Howson (2000). Interestingly enough, t...
Mathematical discourse: the link from pre-mathematical to fully mathematical thinking
Mathematical discourse pre-mathematical
2008/4/7
This article will argue that the transition from pre-mathematical to fully mathematical thinking is a crucial problem, both in education and in philosophy of mathematics, and that mathematical discour...