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Introduction to the Special Issue on the Emergence of Sound Systems
sound systems speech phonetics
2017/9/1
How did human sound systems get to be the way they are? Collecting contributions implementing a wealth of methods to address this question, this special issue treats language and speech as being the r...
Signal dimensionality and the emergence of combinatorial structure
Signal spaces Artificial language experiments Linguistic modalities
2017/8/31
In language, a small number of meaningless building blocks can be combined into an unlimited set of meaningful utterances. This is known as combinatorial structure. One hypothesis for the initial emer...
DEICTIC TOOLS CAN LIMIT THE EMERGENCE OF REFERENTIAL SYMBOL SYSTEMS
DEICTIC TOOLS REFERENTIAL SYMBOL SYSTEMS
2016/5/3
Previous experiments and models show that the pressure to communicate can lead to the emergence of symbols in specific tasks. The experiment presented here suggests that the ability to use deictic ges...
Emergence of systematic iconicity: transmission, interaction and analogy
iconicity language evolution iterated learning
2015/12/21
Languages combine arbitrary and iconic signals. How do
iconic signals emerge and when do they persist? We present
an experimental study of the role of iconicity in the
emergence of structure in ...
Emergence in Cognitive Science
Development Emergence Explanation History Language Modeling Neural networks
2015/6/23
The study of human intelligence was once dominated by symbolic approaches, but over the last 30 years an alternative approach has arisen. Symbols and processes that operate on them are often seen toda...
Emergence of Gricean Maxims from Multi-Agent Decision Theory
Gricean Maxims Multi-Agent Decision Theory
2015/6/15
Grice characterized communication in terms of the cooperative principle, which enjoins speakers to make only contributions that serve the evolving conversational goals. We show that the cooperative pr...
Emergence of Gricean Maxims from Multi-Agent Decision Theory
Gricean Maxims Multi-Agent Decision Theory
2015/6/10
Grice characterized communication in terms of the cooperative principle, which enjoins speakers to make only contributions that serve the evolving conversational goals. We show that the cooperative pr...
Cerebral coherence between communicators marks the emergence of meaning
social interaction theory of mind experimental semiotics dual functional magnetic resonance imaging conceptual knowledge
2015/5/6
How can we understand each other during communicative interactions? An influential suggestion holds that communicators are primed by each other’s behaviors, with associative mechanisms automatically c...
Sociocultural Settings Influence the Emergence of Prelinguistic Deictic Gestures
Sociocultural Settings Prelinguistic Deictic Gestures
2015/4/24
Daily activities of forty-eight 8- to 15-month-olds and their interlocutors were observed to test for the presence and frequency of triadic joint actions and deictic gestures across three different cu...
Insights on NIRS sensitivity from a cross-linguistic study on the emergence of phonological grammar
near infrared spectroscopy phonotactics phoneme perception infant speech perception
2015/4/24
Each language has a unique set of phonemic categories and phonotactic rules which determine permissible sound sequences in that language. Behavioral research demonstrates that one’s native language sh...
Kata Kolok Color Terms and the Emergence of Lexical Signs in Rural Signing Communities
Kata Kolok Color Terms Lexical Signs
2015/4/10
a Kolok Community
Kata Kolok is used in a village of North Bali which is home
to fifty deaf individuals of varying ages in a population
of 2,200. This incidence of deafness is extremely high
co...
Longitudinal data of conventionalization in emerging
languages, combined with computational models explaining
such data, are lacking in the literature on language emergence.
In the present stud...
Externalization and Emergence: On the Status of Parameters in the Minimalist Program
Parameters the Minimalist Program
2010/3/24
To the extent that the minimalist perspective on parameters makes predictions
and is falsifiable (e.g. all linguistic variation is morpho-phonological in nature),
inquiry into the nature and origi...
The emergence of the unmarked: Optimality in prosodic morphology
the unmarked prosodic morphology
2014/10/29
This paper identifies and illustrates a key consequence of Optimality Theory called 'emergence of the unmarked'. In OT, a constraint can be active even if it is crucially dominated. A low-ranking mark...
Demonstrations of some young children’s awareness of syntactic and semantic properties of language are presented. Rudiments of such ‘meta-linguistic’ func-tioning are shown in tw...