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MEG evidence for phonological underspecification
MEG evidence phonological underspecification
2015/9/6
Subjects (n=12) listened to the synthesized syllable tokens ba, da, ma, and na. Evoked magnetic fields were recorded using a 93-sensor whole-head biomagnetometer array while subjects performed a same-...
THE INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF NASAL-STOP SEQUENCES:EVIDENCE FROM AUSTRONESIAN
INTERNAL STRUCTURE NASAL-STOP SEQUENCES AUSTRONESIAN
2015/8/7
We examine the internal structure of nasal-stop (NC) sequences, including clusters, prenasalized stops, and so-called postploded nasals, with acoustic and aerodynamic data from six Austronesian langua...
The central aim of this paper is to revive the Pinkham and Hankamer (1975) analysis of it-clefts as instantiating two distinct structures, by using novel evidence from Uzbek, an under-investigated Tur...
The Role of Prosody in the Linearization of Clitics:Evidence from Bulgarian and Macedonian
Prosody Linearization of Clitics Bulgarian Macedonian
2015/6/11
The position of clitics relative to their verbal host varies as a function of prosodic context in Bulgarian: clitics appear preverbally or postverbally. In Macedonian, on the other hand, as long as th...
Delayed Anticipatory Spoken Language Processing in Adults with Dyslexia— Evidence from Eye-tracking
spoken language processing dyslexia prediction visual world paradigm
2015/5/13
It is now well established that anticipation of upcoming input is a key characteristic of spoken language comprehension. It has also frequently been observed that literacy influences spoken language p...
Information status marking in spontaneous vs. read speech in story-telling tasks – Evidence from intonation analysis using GToBI
Intonation Givenness Information status Oral reading Language acquisition Speaking mode German
2015/5/5
Two studies investigated whether speaking mode influences the way German speakers mark the information status of discourse referents in nuclear position. In Study 1, speakers produced narrations spont...
Synchronization of Speech and Gesture: Evidence for Interaction in Action
gesture–speech synchronization interactive view pointing gesture virtual reality forward model
2015/5/5
Language and action systems are highly interlinked. A critical piece of evidence is that speech and its accompanying gestures are tightly synchronized. Five experiments were conducted to test 2 hypoth...
High stimulus variability in nonnative speech learning supports formation of abstract categories: Evidence from Japanese geminates
High stimulus variability nonnative speech learning abstract categories Japanese geminates
2015/4/24
This study reports effects of a high-variability training procedure on nonnative learning of a Japanese geminate-singleton fricative contrast. Thirty native speakers of Dutch took part in a 5-day trai...
Speech and music shape the listening brain: evidence for shared domain-general mechanisms
speech language music auditory processing domain-general processes interaction transfer effects brain and behavior
2015/4/24
Are there bi-directional influences between speech perception and music perception? An answer to this question is essential for understanding the extent to which the speech and music that we hear are ...
Neural evidence of allophonic perception in children at risk for dyslexia
At risk for dyslexia Allophonic perception Mismatch Negativity Event-related potentials
2015/4/21
Learning to read is a complex process that develops normally in the majority of children and requires the mapping of graphemes to their corresponding phonemes. Problems with the mapping process nevert...
Spoken language-mediated anticipatory eyemovements are modulated by reading ability - Evidence from Indian low and high literates
anticipatory eye movements attention individual differences literacy prediction spoken language comprehension
2015/4/21
We investigated whether levels of reading ability attained through formal literacy are related to anticipatory language-mediated eye movements. Indian low and high literates listened to simple spoken ...
Phonological Abstraction in Processing Lexical-Tone Variation: Evidence From a Learning Paradigm
Speech perception Lexical tone
2015/4/10
There is a growing consensus that the mental lexicon contains both abstract and word-specific
acoustic information. To investigate their relative importance for word recognition, we tested to w...
Is there only one ‘‘fenêtre” in the production lexicon? On-line evidence on the nature of phonological representations of pronunciation variants for French schwa words
Language production Phonological variation Lexical representations French schwa
2015/4/9
This study examines whether the production of words with two phonological variants involves single or multiple lexical phonological representations. Three production experiments investigated the roles...
Effects of syllable preparation and syllable frequency in speech production: Further evidence for syllabic units at a post-lexical level
Phonological/phonetic encoding Mental syllabary Implicit priming Syllable frequency
2015/4/7
In the current paper, we asked at what level in the speech planning process speakers retrieve stored syllables. There is evidence that syllable structure plays an essential role in the phonological en...
Prosodic Structure in Early Word Segmentation:ERP Evidence From Dutch Ten-Month-Olds
Prosodic Structure Early Word Segmentation ERP Evidence Dutch Ten-Month-Olds
2015/4/7
Recognizing word boundaries in continuous speech requires detailed knowledge of the native language. In the first year of life, infants acquire considerable word segmentation abilities. Infants at thi...