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Chiral Symmetry and Electroweak pi,K, n Processes
Chiral perturbation theory the low energy electroweak symmetry goldstone boson
2014/12/23
Recently the development of chiral perturbation theory has allowed the generation of rigorous low-energy theorems for various hadronic processes based only on the chiral invariance of the underlying Q...
PHOTON-PHOTON SCATTERING, PION POLARIZABILITY, AND CHIRAL-SYMMETRY
Meson polarizability dispersion relations chiral perturbation theory expert at low amplitude decentralized processing
2014/12/23
Recent attempts to detect the pion polarizability via analysis of γγ→ππ measurements are examined. The connection between calculations based on dispersion relations and on chiral perturbation theory i...
Anthropic considerations in multiple-domain theories and the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking
The standard model quality parameters quantum physical parameter values
2014/12/22
One of the puzzles of the Standard Model is why the mass parameter which determines the scale of the Weak interactions is closer to the scale of Quantum Chromodymanics (QCD) than to the Grand Unificat...
Allowed eta-decay modes and chiral symmetry
Chiral perturbation theory the low energy kaon reaction
2014/12/22
Recently, the development of chiral perturbation theory has allowed the generation of rigorous low-energy theorems for various hadronic processes based only on the chiral invariance of the underlying ...
GAUGE NON-INVARIANCE AS TESTS OF EMERGENT GAUGE SYMMETRY
Incentives emergency plan is symmetrical the underlying basic theory lorentz invariance of gravity field
2014/12/18
We motivate the concept of emergent gauge symmetry and discuss ways that this concept can be tested. The key idea is that if a symmetry is emergent, one should look for small violations of this symmet...
Convergent Quantum Normal Forms, ${\mathcal P}{\mathcal T}$-symmetry and reality of the spectrum
Convergent Quantum Normal Forms reality of the spectrum Mathematical Physics
2012/6/19
A class of non-selfadjoint, $\PT$-symmetric operators is identified similar to a self-adjoint one, thus entailing the reality of the spectrum. The similarity transformation is explicitly constructed t...
For a general complex scattering potential defined on a real line, we show that the equations governing invisibility of the potential are invariant under the combined action of parity and time-reversa...
Bypassing the bandwidth theorem with PT symmetry
Bypassing the bandwidth theorem PT symmetry Classical Physics
2012/5/29
The beat time {\tau}_{fpt} associated with the energy transfer between two coupled oscillators is dictated by the bandwidth theorem which sets a lower bound {\tau}_{fpt}\sim 1/{\delta}{\omega}. We sho...
PT symmetry and spontaneous symmetry breaking in a microwave billiard
PT symmetry spontaneous symmetry microwave billiard Quantum Physics
2011/10/9
Abstract: We demonstrate the presence of parity-time (PT) symmetry for the non-Hermitian two-state Hamiltonian of a dissipative microwave billiard in the vicinity of an exceptional point (EP). The sha...
Spin-Singlet Quantum Hall States and Jack Polynomials with a Prescribed Symmetry
Spin-Singlet Quantum Hall States Jack Polynomials Prescribed Symmetry
2011/10/8
Abstract: We show that a large class of bosonic spin-singlet Fractional Quantum Hall model wave-functions and their quasi-hole excitations can be written in terms of Jack polynomials with a prescribed...
Calabi-Yau Manifolds, Hermitian Yang-Mills Instantons and Mirror Symmetry
Calabi-Yau manifold Hermitian Yang-Mills instanton Mirror symmetry
2011/9/30
Abstract: We formulate six-dimensional Euclidean gravity as SU(4)=SO(6) Yang-Mills gauge theory. For that purpose we devise a six-dimensional version of the 't Hooft symbols which realizes the isomorp...
Crossovers between superconducting symmetry classes
Crossovers superconducting symmetry classes random matrix theory supersymmetric sigma-model
2011/7/28
Abstract: We study the average density of states in a small metallic grain coupled to two superconductors with the phase difference $\pi$, in a magnetic field. The spectrum of the low-energy excitatio...
Time-Reversal Symmetry in Non-Hermitian Systems
Time-Reversal Symmetry Non-Hermitian Systems Statistical Mechanics
2011/7/27
Time-Reversal Symmetry in Non-Hermitian Systems.
Applications of Classical Scaling Symmetry
Classical Scaling Symmetry Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
2011/7/25
Abstract: Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first-order equation: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, b...