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Scientists image magnetic fields at edge of M87's black hole(图)
Scientists mage magnetic fields edge M87 black hole
2021/3/26
Event Horizon Telescope scientists, who produced the first image of a black hole, have revealed a new view of the massive object at the center of the M87 galaxy, showing how it looks in polarized...
Event Horizon Telescope Reveals Magnetic Fields at Milky Way's Central Black Hole
Telescope Magnetic Fields Milky Way Central Black Hole
2015/12/14
Most people think of black holes as giant vacuum cleaners sucking in everything that gets too close. But the supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies are more like cosmic engines, convertin...
When certain massive stars use up all of their fuel and collapse onto their cores, explosions 10 to 100 times brighter than the average supernova occur. Exactly how this happens is not well understood...
Magnetic Fields, Relativistic Particles, and Shock Waves in Cluster Outskirts
Magnetic Fields Relativistic Particles Shock Waves Cluster Outskirts
2011/10/20
It is only now, with low-frequency radio telescopes, long exposures with high-resolution X-ray satellites and gamma-ray telescopes, that we are beginning to learn about the physics in the periphery of...
Nuclear structure in strong magnetic fields: nuclei in the crust of a magnetar
Nuclear structure strong magnetic fields: nuclei crust magnetar
2011/10/14
Covariant density functional theory is used to study the effect of strong magnetic fields, up to the limit predicted for neutron stars (for magnetars $B \approx10^{18}$G), on nuclear structure. All ne...
Magnetic Fields at First Order Phase Transition: A Threat to Electroweak Baryogenesis
Magnetic Fields First Order Phase Transition:Electroweak Baryogenesis
2011/10/17
The generation of the observed baryon asymmetry may have taken place during the electroweak phase transition, thus involving physics testable at LHC, a scenario dubbed electroweak baryogenesis. In thi...
Evolution and Distribution of Magnetic Fields from AGNs in Galaxy Clusters II. The Effects of Cluster Size and Dynamical State
Galaxy Clusters Effects Cluster Size Dynamical State
2011/10/9
Theory and simulations suggest that magnetic fields from radio jets and lobes powered by their central super massive black holes can be an important source of magnetic fields in the galaxy clusters. T...
Magnetic Fields in Earth-like Exoplanets and Implications for Habitability around M-dwarfs
magnetic fields exoplanets habitability
2011/10/9
We present estimations of dipolar magnetic moments for terrestrial exoplanets using the Olson & Christiansen (2006) scaling law and assuming their interior structure is similar to Earth. We find that ...
Solar Magnetic Fields
Solar Magnetic Fields
2011/9/28
This review provides an introduction to the generation and evolution of the Sun's magnetic field, summarising both observational evidence and theoretical models. The eleven year solar cycle, which is ...
Formation of Accretion Disks in Close-Binary Systems with Magnetic Fields
Accretion Disks Close-Binary Systems Magnetic Fields
2011/1/10
We have developed a three-dimensional numerical model and applied it to simulate plasma flows in semi-detached binary systems whose accretor possesses a strong intrinsic magnetic field. The model is b...
Ultrahigh-energy nuclei, photons, and magnetic fields
Ultrahigh-energy nuclei photons magnetic fields
2011/1/10
Combined recent data from cosmic-ray detectors and gamma-ray detectors have produced some surprising insights regarding the sources of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), magnetic fields inside and...
Effects of rotation and magnetic fields on the lithium abundance and asteroseismic properties of exoplanet-host stars
magnetic fields the lithium abundance asteroseismic properties
2011/1/11
Aims: The effects of rotation and magnetic fields on the surface abundances of solar-type stars are studied in order to investigate whether the reported difference in lithium content of exoplanet-host...
Trapped, Two-Armed, Nearly Vertical Oscillations in Disks with Toroidal Magnetic Fields
Trapped Two-Armed Nearly Vertical Oscillations
2011/1/13
We have examined trapping of two-armed ($m=2$) nearly vertical oscillations (vertical p-mode) in vertically isothermal ($c_{\rm s}=$ const.) relativistic disks with toroidal magnetic fields. The magne...
Thermal evolution and lifetime of intrinsic magnetic fields of Super Earths in habitable zones
Thermal evolution intrinsic magnetic fields
2011/1/11
We have numerically studied the thermal evolution of various-mass terrestrial planets in habitable zones, focusing on duration of dynamo activity to generate their intrinsic magnetic fields, which may...
The Interplay of Magnetic Fields, Fragmentation and Ionization Feedback in High-Mass Star Formation
Magnetic Fields Fragmentation High-Mass Star Formation
2011/1/13
Massive stars disproportionately influence their surroundings. How they form has only started to become clear recently through radiation gas dynamical simulations. However, until now, no simulation ha...