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Drug-resistant bacteria found in the guts of lemurs who live around humans The more human interaction they had, the higher the proportion of resistant bugs
antibiotics resistance lemur gut microbiota
2021/8/10
Researchers have found evidence for antibiotic resistance in the gut microbiomes of lemurs living close to humans. The more human contact they have, the more antibiotic resistance there is. Even capti...
Researchers track how microbiome bacteria adapt to humans via transmission
intestinal bacteria spore gene sequencing intestinal bacterial transmission
2021/8/6
New research has shed light on how transmission of gut bacteria influences its evolution and functions.
How humans evolved a super-high cooling capacity(图)
humans evolved super-high cooling capacity
2021/4/23
Humans have a uniquely high density of sweat glands embedded in their skin -- 10 times the density of chimpanzees and macaques. Now, researchers at Penn Medicine and other institutions have ...
Modern humans reached westernmost Europe 5,000 years earlier than previously known(图)
Modern humans reached westernmost Europe 5,000 years earlier previously known
2020/10/10
Modern humans arrived in westernmost Europe 38,000 - 41,000 years ago, about 5,000 years earlier than previously known, according to Jonathan Haws of the University of Louisville and an inte...
Modern humans, Neanderthals share a tangled genetic history, study affirms(图)
Modern humans Neanderthals tangled genetic history
2020/4/17
In recent years, scientists have uncovered evidence that Neanderthals and modern humans interbred. Previous research has shown that Neanderthals who were connected to the Vindija Cave in modern-day Cr...
Humans Don't Use As Much Brainpower As We Like To Think(图)
Humans Don't Use Much Brainpower We Like To Think
2017/11/23
For years, scientists assumed that humans devote a larger share of their daily calories to their brains than other animals. Although the human brain makes up only 2 percent of body weight, it consumes...
Quantity and source of dietary protein influence metabolite production by gut microbiota and rectal mucosa gene expression: a randomized, parallel, double-blind trial in overweight humans
dietary protein protein source high-protein diet gut microbiota
2018/11/19
Background: Although high-protein diets (HPDs) are frequently consumed for body-weight control, little is known about the consequences for gut microbiota composition and metabolic activity and for lar...
Quantity and source of dietary protein influence metabolite production by gut microbiota and rectal mucosa gene expression: a randomized, parallel, double-blind trial in overweight humans
dietary protein protein source high-protein diet gut microbiota,
2018/11/16
Background: Although high-protein diets (HPDs) are frequently consumed for body-weight control, little is known about the consequences for gut microbiota composition and metabolic activity and for lar...
Receptors for Neuron Communication in Humans Vital for Reproduction in Mosses(图)
Receptors Neuron Communication Humans Vital Reproduction in Mosses
2017/9/1
A new study led by José Feijó, professor of cell biology and molecular genetics at the University of Maryland, revealed two previously unknown roles for glutamate receptor-like proteins in plants: con...
Mountain lions fear humans,fleeing when they hear our voices,new study reveals
Mountain lions fear humans they hear our voices
2017/7/24
"Fraidy cat" isn't the way most people think of mountain lions, but when it comes to encounters with humans, perhaps they should.New research into the behavior of these big cats indicates that they do...
It has long been viewed that the analysis of sodium excretion in a morning “spot” urine sample is a valuable measure to estimate salt intake of the previous day. A study in this issue of the Journal s...
Infectious disease transmission in fish,mammals,other animals has implications for humans
Infectious disease transmission fish mammals other animals implications for humans
2017/4/27
Scientists once thought that being part of a community would protect animal populations from infectious disease outbreaks, but now they've learned otherwise, according to a study published this week i...
Combined epigallocatechin-3-gallate and resveratrol supplementation for 12 wk increases mitochondrial capacity and fat oxidation, but not insulin sensitivity, in obese humans: a randomized controlled trial
insulin sensitivity mitochondrial capacity obesity polyphenols resveratrol
2018/12/3
Background: The obese insulin-resistant state is characterized by impairments in lipid metabolism. We previously showed that 3-d supplementation of combined epigallocatechin-3-gallate and resveratrol ...
You’re at a crowded party, noisy with multiple conversations, music and clinking glasses. But when someone behind you says your name, you hear it and quickly turn in that direction.The same sort of th...