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南京农业大学农学院《Agricultural and Forest Meteorology》发表智慧农业团队“Simulating the effects of low-temperature stress during flowering stage on leaf-level photosynthesis with current rice models”（图）
智慧 农业 气候变化 作物
2024/8/15
2024年来，南京农业大学农学院智慧农业团队在极端气候下的作物模型算法改进工作方面进行了深入研究，为未来气候变化背景下的作物生产力模拟提供了理论与技术基础。研究结果2024年8月2日以“Simulating the effects of low-temperature stress during flowering stage on leaf-level photosynthesis with c...
南京农业大学农学院《IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing》发表智慧农业团队“Quantify Wheat Canopy Leaf Angle Distribution Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data”（图）
智慧农业 智能解析 遗传育种
2024/6/11
作物表型高通量获取和智能解析为高效精准筛选优良种质资源提供技术支撑。2024年来，南京农业大学农学院智慧农业团队的作物表型监测组师生,利用地基激光雷达量化小麦冠层的叶角分布，取得了突破性进展。研究结果2024年4月4日以“Quantify Wheat Canopy Leaf Angle Distribution Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data”为题，发表...
Correlation of Leaf and Root Traits of Two Angiosperm Tree Species in Northeast China under Contrasting Light and Nitrogen Availabilities
leaf-specific traits leaf morphology root morphology leaf mass per area leaf density specific root length specific root area root tissue density
2023/12/19
Thinning is an important management practice for reducing plant competition and improving wood production in forests. The residues from thinning can contain large amounts of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N...
An improved theory for calculating leaf gas exchange more precisely accounting for small fluxes
gas exchange leaf von Caemmerer and Farquhar (vCF)
2023/12/8
The widely used theory for gas exchange proposed by von Caemmerer and Farquhar (vCF) integrates molar fluxes, mole fraction gradients and ternary effects but does not account for cuticular fluxes, for...
A systems genetics approach to deciphering the effect of dosage variation on leaf morphology in Populus
Populus leaf morphology plant genomes gene dosage morphological
2023/12/6
Gene copy number variation is frequent in plant genomes of various species, but the impact of such gene dosage variation on morphological traits is poorly understood. We used a large population of Pop...
Spectral Retrieval of Eucalypt Leaf Biochemical Traits by Inversion of the Fluspect-Cx Model
eucalypt Fluspect leaf optical properties biochemical traits radiative transfer constrained inversion optical indices
2023/12/1
Leaf biochemical traits indicating early symptoms of plant stress can be assessed using imaging spectroscopy combined with radiative transfer modelling (RTM). In this study, we assessed the potential ...
Unmanned?aerial?vehicles (UAV)-based canopy height modeling under leaf-on and leaf-off conditions for determining tree height and crown diameter (case study: Hyrcanian mixed?forest)
canopy height model digital elevation model forest inventory unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) tree crown architecture
2023/12/1
Tree height and crown diameter are two common individual tree attributes that can be estimated from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images thanks to photogrammetry and structure from motion. This resear...
Single-cell transcriptomics sheds light on the identity and metabolism of developing leaf cells
Single-cell transcriptomics photosynthetic Arabidopsis thaliana high-throughput transcriptome metabolic stress-related
2023/11/30
As the main photosynthetic instruments of vascular plants, leaves are crucial and complex plant organs. A strict organization of leaf mesophyll and epidermal cell layers orchestrates photosynthesis an...
Higher leaf nitrogen content is linked to tighter stomatal regulation of transpiration and more efficient water use across dryland trees
arid ecosystems ci/ca ratio leafδ13C leaf δ18O plant isotopic composition
2023/11/28
The least-cost economic theory of photosynthesis shows that water and nitrogen are mutually substitutable resources to achieve a given carbon gain. However, vegetation in the Sahel has to cope with th...
Leaf water potential measurements using the pressure chamber: synthetic testing of assumptions towards best practices for precision and accuracy
leaf water potential plant water relations plant water status pressure bomb pressure chamber water stress
2023/11/28
Leaf water potential (ψ leaf), typically measured using the pressure chamber, is the most important metric of plant water status, providing high theoretical value and information content for multiple ...
南京农业大学农学院《The Plant Journal》发表油菜遗传育种团队“Mutation to a cytochrome P450-like gene alters the leaf color by affecting the heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis pathways in Brassica napus”（图）
油菜遗传育种 叶绿素 生物合成
2023/10/28
2023年7月28日，The Plant Journal在线发表了南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室油菜遗传育种团队的最新研究成果“Mutation to a cytochrome P450-like gene alters the leaf color by affecting the heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis pathways in Br...
Overexpression of OsGF14f Enhances Quantitative Leaf Blast and Bacterial Blight Resistance in Rice
GF14f leaf blast resistance bacterial blight resistance SA pathway
2023/4/21
Although it is known that rice 14-3-3 family genes are involved in various defense responses, the functions of OsGF14f in response to diseases have not been reported. Here, we showed that the transcri...
南京农业大学农学院《Remote Sensing of Environment》发表智慧农业团队“Assessing a soil-removed semi-empirical model for estimating leaf chlorophyll content”（图）
智慧农业 光谱监测 作物光合 氮素营养
2023/10/28
2022年10月7日，农学院智慧农业团队在国际顶级遥感期刊《Remote Sensing of Environment》发表了题为“Assessing a soil-removed semi-empirical model for estimating leaf chlorophyll content”的研究论文，报道了他们在冠层尺度叶片叶绿素含量光谱监测普适性模型构建和土壤影响消除方面的重要进展...
QTL Mapping for Leaf Area of Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis) Based on a High-Quality Genetic Map Constructed by Whole Genome Resequencing
遗传图谱 茶树 QTL 叶面积
2023/4/20
High-quality genetic maps play important roles in QTL mapping and molecular markerassisted breeding. Tea leaves are not only important vegetative organs but are also theorgan for harvest with importan...
Spectroscopic determination of leaf chlorophyll content and color for genetic selection on Sassafras tzumu
Spectroscopic determination leaf chlorophyll genetic selection Sassafras tzumu
2023/6/5
Reflectance spectroscopy, like IR, VIS–NIR, combined with chemometric, has been widely used in plant leaf chemical analysis. But less studies have been made on the application of NIR reflectance spect...