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Dietary quality changes in response to a sugar-sweetened beverage–reduction intervention: results from the Talking Health randomized controlled clinical trial
added sugar beverages dietary quality sugar-sweetened beverages dietary intervention
2018/11/13
Background: The reduction of sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake may be beneficial for weight management and other related health conditions; however, to our knowledge, no data exist regarding the s...
Consumption of a flavonoid-rich açai meal is associated with acute improvements in vascular function and a reduction in total oxidative status in healthy overweight men
vascular function aç ai (Euterpe oleracea) flavonoids acute FMD
2018/12/18
Background: Açai (Euterpe oleracea) is a polyphenol-rich fruit marketed as beneficial for health. Experimental data showing improvements in health markers arising from açai consumption in hu...
Long-term effects of weight reduction on the severity of psoriasis in a cohort derived from a randomized trial: a prospective observational follow-up study
psoriasis weight reduction obesity long-term weight maintenance inflammation
2018/12/13
Background: Weight reduction may reduce the severity of psoriasis, but little is known about the long-term effects.
Molecular and cellular responses to oxidative stress and changes in oxidation-reduction imbalance in the intestine
oxidative stress apoptosis proliferation
2016/6/1
Recently, it has become increasingly apparent
that oxidants, in addition to being agents of cytotoxicity, can
play an important role in mediating specific cell responses and
expression of genes inv...
Cereals, legumes, and chronic disease risk reduction: evidence from epidemiologic studies
Dietary fiber whole grains legumes
2016/6/1
There is growing evidence that cereals and
legumes play important roles in the prevention of chronic diseases.
Early epidemiologic studies of these associations focused
on intake of dietary fiber r...
Reduction of the n–6:n–3 long-chain PUFA ratio during pregnancy and lactation on offspring body composition: follow-up results from a randomized controlled trial up to 5 y of age
body composition LCPUFA obesity preschool age prevention
2018/11/30
Background: It has been hypothesized that the n–6:n–3 (ω-6:ω-3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA) ratio in the maternal diet during the prenatal and early postnatal phase positively affec...
Reduction of delayed onset muscle soreness by a novel curcumin delivery system (Meriva®):a randomised, placebo-controlled trial
Meriva庐 Curcumin DOMS Sport nutrition
2015/7/29
Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) due to eccentric muscle activity is associated with inflammatory responses and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that sustain both inflammation and oxida...
Carbohydrate use and reduction in number of balance beam falls:implications for mental and physical fatigue
Maltodextrin supplementation Artistic gymnastics Mental fatigue
2015/7/27
Artistic Gymnastics is a sport where athletes are frequently fatigued. One element that might influence this aspect is carbohydrate, an important energy substrate for the muscles and the CNS. Our goal...
Depression,Anxiety and Stress Reduction in Medical Education:Humor as an Intervention
Humor Stress Dass-21
2015/7/22
Background: In recent years there has been a growing appreciation of the issues of quality of life and stresses involved in medical training as this may affect their learning and academic performance....
BounceBack™ capsules for reduction of DOMS after eccentric exercise:a randomized,double-blind, placebo-controlled,crossover pilot study
BounceBack™ capsules DOMS after eccentric exercise randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover pilot study
2015/7/16
Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) is muscle pain and discomfort experienced approximately one to three days after exercise. DOMS is thought to be a result of microscopic muscle fiber tears that occ...
Exercise Is Associated with a Reduction in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PREGNANCY GLUCOSE TOLERANCE BMI EXCESSIVE MATERNAL WEIGHT GAIN
2017/4/19
Purpose: The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a maternal exercise program (land/aquatic activities, both aerobic and muscular conditioning) in preventing gestational diabetes ...
Glutamine Supplementation did not Benefit Athletes During Short-Term Weight Reduction
Amino acid protein metabolism anticatabolic
2015/3/11
The purpose was to determine if glutamine supplementation would prevent a loss of lean mass in athletes during a 12-day weight reduction program. It was hypothesized that supplementation would spare l...
Comparison of Bypassing Agents in Bleeding Reduction in Treatment of Bleeding Episodes in Patients With Haemophilia and Inhibitors
Haemophilia Meta-Analysis Bleeding
2015/10/16
Context: Mild-to-moderate bleeding disorders in haemophilia are primarily treated via recombinant activated factor VII a (rFVIIa) or activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC). However, the effi...
Comparison of Different Edge Detections and Noise Reduction on Ultrasound Images of Carotid and Brachial Arteries Using a Speckle Reducing Anisotropic Diffusion Filter
Carotid Artery Brachial Artery Immature Thymocyte-Specific Antigen (IMT)
2015/10/14
Background: Common carotid artery (CCA) ultrasound with measurement of intima-media thickness (IMT) is a safe and noninvasive technique for assessing subclinical atherosclerosis and determining cardio...
Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Intervention for Health-Related Quality of Life in Drug-Dependent Males
Drug Addiction Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Health-Related Quality of Life
2015/10/14
Background: Nowadays drug dependence has become one of the main concerns worldwide. Indeed, drug dependence and abuse have become personal, social and, health problems that intensively threat human re...