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上海交通大学医学院内科学课件 Bronchial asthma。
西安交通大学医学院呼吸系统疾病课件 BRONCHIAL ASTHMA。
A Patient with Bronchial Asthma in Whom Eosinophilic Bronchitis and Bronchiolitis Developed during Treatment
bronchial asthma bronchiolitis eosinophilic bronchiolitis eosinophilic lung disease
2010/11/12
A 56-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of dyspnea, wheezing, and a productive cough. Eight years before presentation, bronchial asthma was diagnosed and the patient received inhaled ...
Comparison of the Bronchodilative Effects of Salbutamol Delivered via Three Mesh Nebulizers in Children with Bronchial Asthma
asthma therapy lung function mesh nebulizer residual volume salbutamol
2010/11/16
Background: We compared the bronchodilative effects of salbutamol delivered via 3 different mesh nebulizers, Aeroneb-go®(AE), Omron-NE-U22®(OM) and Pari-eMotion®(PA).
Methods: We enrolled...
Analysis of Inhaled Corticosteroid Selection in Patients with Bronchial Asthma Using a Questionnaire Survey -Effects of Age, Gender, and Disease Severity-
bronchial asthma inhaled corticosteroid Japan selection strategy therapy
2010/11/16
Our study indicates that ICS selection is reasonably adapted to each patient's background at least in the surveyed area. We need to elucidate the characteristics of ICS selection further in the future...
Analysis of the Comorbidity of Bronchial Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis by Questionnaire in 10,009 Patients
allergen allergic rhinitis asthma exacerbation pollen
2010/11/16
Background: Bronchial asthma (BA) and allergic rhinitis (AR) are thought to share a common pathogenesis. However, reports concerning the comorbidity of the two diseases in a large-scaled population ar...
Surveys on the Prevalence of Pediatric Bronchial Asthma in Japan: A Comparison between the 1982, 1992, and 2002 Surveys Conducted in the Same Region Using the Same Methodology
allergic diseases bronchial asthma epidemiology prevalence of asthma wheezing
2010/11/16
BA prevalence in the third survey increased 2.1 and 1.4 times respectively compared to the first survey and second survey, indicating an upward trend in all regions and age groups surveyed.
Correlation between the Prostaglandin D2/E2 Ratio in Nasal Polyps and the Recalcitrant Pathophysiology of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Associated with Bronchial Asthma
aspirin-intolerant asthma bronchial asthma chronic rhinosinusitis prostaglandin D2 prostaglandin E2
2010/11/17
The concentrations of PGD2 were significantly higher in the nasal polyps of the CRS-ATA group. The concentrations of PGE2 were lowest in the nasal polyps of the CRS-AIA group. The PGD2/PGE2 ratio was ...
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis and Bronchial Asthma Attacks Caused by Environmental Fungi
Bjerkandera adusta bronchial asthma home environment provocation test hypersensitivity pneumonitis inhalation challenge test
2010/11/17
We report a case of hypersensitivity pneumonitis and asthma attacks caused by environmental fungi in a 75-year-old man. The diagnosis was established by inhalation challenge with Bjerkandera adusta an...
Clinical Evaluation of Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists in Preventing Common Cold-like Symptoms in Bronchial Asthma Patients
acute exacerbation asthma common cold-like symptoms ICS LTRAs
2010/11/18
Adult asthma patients undergoing treatment with LTRAs exhibit lower incidence rates of common cold-like symptoms than those not receiving LTRAs. LTRAs play an important role in reducing the incidence ...
The New Role of Disodium Cromoglycate in the Treatment of Adults with Bronchial Asthma
bronchial asthma colds virus infection disodium cromoglycate questionnaire visual analog scale
2010/11/18
Background: Viral infection of the respiratory tract in patients with asthma is one of the most frequent causes of exacerbation of asthmatic symptoms. Disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) is a commonly used a...
Pharmacokinetics of Beclomethasone Dipropionate in an Hydrofluoroalkane-134a Propellant System in Japanese Children with Bronchial Asthma
beclomethasone dipropionate children with bronchial asthma hydrofluoroalkane-134a Japanese pharmacokinetics
2010/11/19
The area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last quantifiable time (AUC0-t) was 1659 ± 850pg·h/mL (arithmetic mean ± standard deviation (SD)), the maximum concentration observed ...
Role of nitric oxide in airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in bronchial asthma
arginine epithelial cells inhibitory nonadrenergic non-cholinergic nerve L-NAME peroxynitrate
2010/11/26
Nitric oxide (NO) is produced within the airways and has a variety of actions on the airway function. Nitric oxide is a potent bronchodilator, and NO released from airway epithelial cells and inhibito...
Advances in the pathophysiology of bronchial asthma
apoptosis bronchial asthma eosinophils Fas ligand GATA-3 inflammation STAT6 T cells Th2 cytokines
2010/11/25
Asthma is a complex disorder associated with the activation of T lymphocytes and with eosinophil infiltration within the airways. A substantial amount of current research involves the interaction amon...
Questionnaire-based characterization of bronchial asthma in the elderly: Analysis in Niigata Prefecture, Japan
bronchial asthma education elderly guidelines questionnaire
2010/11/24
Based on sufficient consideration of the problems specifically related to elderly asthmatic patients, adequate education and careful management of asthma in this group are required, and the accumulati...