搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“医学 Postmenopausal”相关记录68条 . 查询时间(0.368 秒)
Artificially sweetened beverages, sugar-sweetened beverages, plain water, and incident diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women: the prospective Women’s Health Initiative observational study
diabetes mellitus sweetened beverages diet soda sweetening agents nonnutritive sweeteners
2018/11/15
Background: Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) have been associated with an increased risk of diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas the association with artificially sweetened beverages (ASBs) is unclear.
Effects of green tea catechin extract on serum lipids in postmenopausal women: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
green tea EGCG blood lipids postmenopausal cardiovascular randomized controlled trial
2018/12/19
Background: Green tea has been suggested to improve cardiovascular disease risk factors, including circulating lipid variables. However, current evidence is predominantly based on small, short-term ra...
Effect of insulin resistance on postprandial elevations of remnant lipoprotein concentrations in postmenopausal women
postprandial lipemia coronary artery disease CAD
2016/6/14
Questions remain as to why postmenopausal
women are at a higher risk of coronary artery disease (CAD)
than are premenopausal women. Studies have shown that
plasma concentrations of remnant lipoprot...
The effect of soy protein with or without isoflavones relative to milk protein on plasma lipids in hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women
Soy protein isoflavones LDL cholesterol
2016/6/13
Clinical trial data and the results of a meta-analysis
suggest a hypocholesterolemic effect of soy protein. The effect
may be partially attributable to the isoflavones in soy. Few studies
have exam...
Dietary glycemic load assessed by food-frequency questionnaire in relation to plasma high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol and fasting plasma triacylglycerols in postmenopausal women
glycemic index glycemic load women
2016/6/12
In metabolic studies, both greater carbohydrate
intakes and higher glycemic indexes (GIs) raise fasting triacylglycerol
concentrations. In epidemiologic studies, dietary
glycemic load (GL) is posit...
Moderate energy restriction increases bone resorption in obese postmenopausal women
energy restriction weight loss obesity
2016/6/12
Weight reduction reduces bone mineral density
(BMD) and increases the risk of osteoporosis.
Soy isoflavones improve plasma lipids in normocholesterolemic and mildly hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women
Soy isoflavones phytoestrogen
2016/6/12
Soy-protein consumption is known to reduce
plasma total and LDL cholesterol concentrations. However, the
responsible soy component or components and the magnitude of
effects in normocholesterolemic...
A high ratio of dietary animal to vegetable protein increases the rate of bone loss and the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women
Diet protein bone mineral density
2016/6/12
Different sources of dietary protein may have different
effects on bone metabolism. Animal foods provide predominantly
acid precursors, whereas protein in vegetable foods
is accompanied by base pre...
Prospective study of dietary protein intake and risk of hip fracture in postmenopausal women
Aging, diet epidemiology hip fractures
2016/5/30
The role of dietary protein intake in osteoporosis
remains controversial. Protein is an important structural component
of bone and protein supplementation improves the medical
outcome of hip fractu...
Coffee and caffeine consumption and the risk of hypertension in postmenopausal women
blood pressure caffeinated coffee caffeine decaffeinated coffee hypertension
2018/11/23
Background: The associations of coffee and caffeine intakes with the risk of incident hypertension remain controversial.
Quality of Life of Postmenopausal Women and Their Spouses: A Community-Based Study
Menopause Quality of Life Spouses
2015/10/22
Background: Most women spend more than one-third of their lives after menopause. Due to physiologic changes in that period, menopause can cause a series of symptoms such as vasomotor symptoms, psychol...
Effects of Creatine and Resistance Training on Bone Health in Postmenopausal Women
BONE MINERAL DENSITY HIP STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS STRENGTH MUSCLE
2017/4/19
Purpose: Our primary purpose was to determine the effect of 12 months of creatine (Cr) supplementation during a supervised resistance training program on properties of bone in postmenopausal women.
M...
Perineal Talc Use and Risk of Endometrial Cancer in Postmenopausal Women
perineal talc endometrial cancer postmenopausal women
2014/11/6
Endometrial cancer is the most common female reproductive cancer in the United States. Most known risk factors for endometrial cancer are either genetic or related to exposure to estrogens; less is kn...
Urinary Melatonin Levels and Risk of Postmenopausal Breast Cancer in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
breast cancer postmenopausal melatonin invasive
2014/11/6
Prior studies have observed a link between night shift work and increased risk of breast cancer. Melatonin, a hormone related to circadian rhythm, has been proposed to lower breast cancer risk by inhi...
Coffee and Tea Consumption and the Risk of Lung Cancer in a Population of Postmenopausal Women
lung cancer women
2014/11/6
Lung cancer has been the leading cause of cancer death in women for
the past three decades. Although smoking is the most important risk
factor for lung cancer, not all lung cancer deaths in American...