搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“医学 intestinal”相关记录74条 . 查询时间(0.328 秒)
Taurolidine-citrate-heparin lock reduces catheter-related bloodstream infections in intestinal failure patients dependent on home parenteral support: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
antimicrobial catheter lock bacteremia catheter infections
2018/11/16
Background: In patients with intestinal failure who are receiving home parenteral support (HPS), catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) inflict health impairment and high costs.
Intestinal rehabilitation for children with intestinal failure is cost-effective: a simulation study
intestinal failure (home) parenteral nutrition intestinal rehabilitation intestinal transplantation cost-effectiveness
2018/11/12
Background: Children with intestinal failure (IF) depend on parenteral nutrition (PN). The goal in the treatment of IF is to wean children off PN through intestinal rehabilitation (IR). Although the h...
Predictors of failure of fish-oil therapy for intestinal failure–associated liver disease in children
cholestasis fish oil fish oil lipid emulsion intestinal failure intestinal failure–associated liver disease Omegaven parenteral fish oil
2018/12/14
Background: Parenteral fish-oil (FO) therapy is a safe and effective treatment for intestinal failure–associated liver disease (IFALD). Patients whose cholestasis does not resolve with FO may progress...
Microbial modulation of innate defense: goblet cells and the intestinal mucus layer
goblet cells mucins mucus
2016/6/14
The gastrointestinal epithelium is covered by a
protective mucus gel composed predominantly of mucin glycoproteins
that are synthesized and secreted by goblet cells.
Changes in goblet cell function...
The application of molecular methodologies to
intestinal microflora analysis should enable the development of
a detailed knowledge of the microbial ecology of the human
colon. This knowledge is ess...
Influences of microbiota on intestinal immune system development
development of immunity enteric viruses colonization resistance
2016/5/31
The normal colonization of the mammalian
intestine with commensal microbes is hypothesized to drive the
development of the humoral and cellular mucosal immune
systems during neonatal life and to ma...
Effect of transgalactooligosaccharides on the composition of the human intestinal microflora and on putative risk markers for colon cancer
Transgalactooligosaccharides fermentation stool composition
2016/5/31
Nondigestible oligosaccharides have been
claimed to benefit the health of the colon by selectively stimulating
the growth of bifidobacteria and by decreasing the toxicity
of the colon contents
Fat malabsorption in cystic fibrosis patients receiving enzyme replacement therapy is due to impaired intestinal uptake of long-chain fatty acids
fat malabsorption fat balance lipolysis
2016/5/27
Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy frequently
fails to correct intestinal fat malabsorption completely in
cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. The reason for this failure is
unknown.
Effects of small-intestinal fat and carbohydrate infusions on appetite and food intake in obese and nonobese men
Appetite hunger fat
2016/5/27
To determine whether the satiating effects of nutrients in the small intestine are lower in obese than in nonobese people, 9 healthy, obese men [age: 18–33 y; body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2) 30.4–40.8...
Avicenna’s View on the Etiologies of Intestinal Obstruction
Intestinal Obstruction Etiology Traditional Medicine
2016/1/26
Context: Bowel obstruction is one of the most common causes of acute abdomen. Because of heterogeneity of patients’ population and variety of causes, therapeutic strategies are not standardized, so tr...
Intestinal Obstruction Due to Idiopathic Sclerosing Encapsulating Peritonitis:A Case Report
Intestinal Obstruction Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis Abdomen
2015/11/6
Introduction: Sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis (SEP) is characterized by partial or complete encasement of small intestine by a thick fibrocollagenous membrane. Depending on underlying causes, SEP...
天津医科大学内科学课件 Intestinal Tuberculosis。
Age and Sex Distribution of Intestinal Parasitic Infection Among HIV Infected Subjects in Abeokuta,Nigeria
Intestinal Parasites HIV Nigeria
2015/7/30
Intestinal parasitic infection has been a major source of disease in tropical countries especially among HIV patients. The distribution of intestinal parasite among two hundred and fifteen (215) subje...
Probiotic supplementation affects markers of intestinal barrier,oxidation,and inflammation in trained men;a randomized,double-blinded,placebo-controlled trial
Probiotics Leaky gut Intense exercise Oxidative stress and inflammation
2015/7/24
Probiotics are an upcoming group of nutraceuticals claiming positive effects on athlete’s gut health, redox biology and immunity but there is lack of evidence to support these statements.We conducted ...
Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis Presenting as Intestinal Obstruction-A Case Series
Gastroenteritis Eosinophils Intestinal obstruction Ascites
2015/7/22
Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis is a rare disease characterized by infiltration of the gastrointestinal tract by an increased number of eosinophils as compared to the normal. The anatomic location and in...