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Total-body skeletal muscle mass:estimation by a new dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry method
Body composition nutritional assessment skeletal muscle mass magnetic resonance imaging dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
2016/12/19
Background: Skeletal muscle (SM) is an important body-composition component that remains difficult and impractical to quantify by most investigators outside of specialized research centers. A lar...
Changes in skeletal muscle and organ size after a weight-loss intervention in overweight and obese type 2 diabetic patients
type 2 diabetes magnetic resonance imaging body composition skeletal muscle organ mass weight loss Look AHEAD trial
2018/11/12
Background: The effect of a weight-loss intervention on the masses of lean tissues and organs in humans is not well known.Objective: We studied the effects of a diet and exercise weight-loss intervent...
Effects of an omnivorous diet compared with a lactoovovegetarian diet on resistance-training-induced changes in body composition and skeletal muscle in older men
Elderly men lactoovovegetarian diet muscle creatine
2016/6/2
Very limited data suggest that meat consumption
by older people may promote skeletal muscle hypertrophy in
response to resistance training (RT).
Determination of skeletal muscle and fat-free mass by nuclear and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry methods in men and women aged 51–84 y
bioimpedance analysis aging anthropometry
2016/6/1
Skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and fat-free mass
(FFM) are important variables in nutritional studies. Accurate
techniques for measuring these variables have not been thoroughly
validated in elderly su...
Physical activity, protein intake, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass in older men
Aging sarcopenia uniaxial accelerometer
2016/5/31
Aging is associated with physical inactivity, low
energy intake, and loss of skeletal muscle mass. It is not clear
whether regular physical activity and adequate dietary protein
intake can attenuat...
Microcurrent Electrical Neuromuscular Stimulation Facilitates Regeneration of Injured Skeletal Muscle in Mice
Muscle injury regenerative potential
2015/8/28
Conservative therapies, mainly resting care for the damaged
muscle, are generally used as a treatment for skeletal muscle
injuries (such as muscle fragmentation). Several past studies
reported t...
Hydrolyzed protein supplementation improves protein content and peroxidation of skeletal muscle by adjusting the plasma amino acid spectrums in rats after exhaustive swimming exercise:a pilot study
Protein hydrolysates Oxidative stress Amino acid spectrum Physical training
2015/7/29
This study was designed to evaluate the effects of hydrolyzed protein supplementation upon skeletal muscle total protein and peroxidation in rats following exhaustive swimming exercise.Twenty-four rat...
Effects of 8 weeks of Xpand 2X pre workout supplementation on skeletal muscle hypertrophy,lean body mass,and strength in resistance trained males
Pre-workout Performance Hypertrophy Supplementation Sports nutrition
2015/7/28
Xpand® 2X is a proprietary blend comprised of branched chain amino acids, creatine monohydrate, beta-alanine (CarnoSyn®), quercetin, coenzymated B-vitamins, alanyl-glutamine (Sustamine®...
No effect of short-term amino acid supplementation on variables related to skeletal muscle damage in 100 km ultra-runners-a randomized controlled trial
short-term amino acid supplementation variables related skeletal muscle damage 100 km ultra-runners
2015/7/22
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of short-term supplementation of amino acids before and during a 100 km ultra-marathon on variables of skeletal muscle damage and muscle sorenes...
Effect of Taurine Supplementation on the Alterations in Amino Acid Content in Skeletal Muscle with Exercise in Rat
Serine glycine threonine gluconeogenic precursor treadmill
2015/5/7
Taurine included abundantly in skeletal muscle, particularly in the slow-twitch fibers, enhances exercise performance. However, the exact mechanisms for this effect have been unclear. The present stud...
MRS Evidence of Adequate O2 Supply in Human Skeletal Muscle at the Onset of Exercise
MYOGLOBIN PO2 PHOSPHOCREATINE SKELETAL MUSCLE MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY V˙O2 KINETICS METABOLIC INERTIA
2017/4/20
Purpose: At exercise onset, intramuscular oxidative energy production responds relatively slowly in comparison with the change in adenosine triphosphate demand. To determine whether the slow kinetics ...
Estradiol In Females May Negate Skeletal Muscle Myostatin Mrna Expression And Serum Myostatin Propeptide Levels After Eccentric Muscle Contractions
Estrogen muscle damage eccentric contractions myostatin
2015/3/23
Eccentric contractions produce a significant degree of inflammation and muscle injury that may increase the expression of myostatin. Due to its anti- oxidant and anti-flammatory effects, circulating 1...
Three Intermittent Sessions of Cryotherapy Reduce the Secondary Muscle Injury in Skeletal Muscle of Rat
Tibialis anterior hypothermia damage
2015/3/18
Although cryotherapy associated to compression is recommended as immediate treatment after muscle injury, the effect of intermittent sessions of these procedures in the area of secondary muscle injury...
Creatine Supplementation Induces Alteration in Cross-Sectional Area in Skeletal Muscle Fibers of Rats Under Swimming Training
Creatine skeletal muscle fiber exercise morphometry histochemistry
2015/3/10
Creatine has been shown to increase the total muscle mass. In this study, we investigated the effect of oral creatine monohydrate supplementation on cross-sectional area of type I, IIA and IIB fibers ...
Skeletal Muscle Deoxygenation Abnormalities in Early Post-Myocardial Infarction
NEAR,INFRARED,SPECTROSCOPY OXYGEN,TRANSPORT CYCLING,EXERCISE HEART,DISEASE MICROCIRCULATION
2017/5/24
Reduced peak aerobic capacity in chronic heart failure can be partly explained by impaired peripheral factors. However, skeletal muscle deoxygenation responses during exercise and their relation to pe...