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Implementation of a 4-y, high-fiber, high-fruit-and-vegetable, low-fat dietary intervention: results of dietary changes in the Polyp Prevention Trial
Dietary intervention nutrition intervention dietary change
2016/6/14
The Polyp Prevention Trial (PPT) was a multicenter
randomized clinical trial designed to determine the effects of
a high-fiber (4.30 g/MJ), high-fruit-and-vegetable (0.84 servings/MJ),
low-fat (20%...
Health effects of vegetables and fruit: assessing mechanisms of action in human experimental studies
Fruit vegetables phytochemicals
2016/6/1
Epidemiologic data support the association
between high intake of vegetables and fruits and low risk of
chronic disease. There are several biologically plausible reasons
why consumption of vegetabl...
Potassium, magnesium, and fruit and vegetable intakes are associated with greater bone mineral density in elderly men and women
Bone mineral density dietary intake food-frequency questionnaire
2016/5/31
Osteoporosis and related fractures will be growing
public health problems as the population ages. It is therefore of
great importance to identify modifiable risk factors.
Effect of fruit juice intake on urinary quercetin excretion and biomarkers of antioxidative status
Quercetin urinary excretion biomarker
2016/5/27
Epidemiologic studies suggest that foods rich in
flavonoids might reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Examining the Relationship Between Environmental Concern, Exercise Habits, and Fruit and Vegetable Intake
energy harvesting exercise fruit and vegetable intake health concern adults
2014/11/7
BACKGROUND: Recent epidemiological data indicate that one-third of the U.S. adult population is obese. As a result, healthcare professionals and policy makers are looking to identify creative methods ...
The Springfield Farm-To-Preschool and Families (F2P) Program: Examining Children's Fruit and Vegetable Consumption
nutrition children fruit and vegetables
2014/11/7
Although Farm-to-School programs have been in existence for over 15 years, but limited quantitative research has assessed the effectiveness of the programs in getting children to consume greater quant...
Fruit and vegetable consumption, intake of micronutrients, and benign prostatic hyperplasia in US men
Benign prostatic hyperplasia micronutrients fruit vegetables
2008/12/12
Background:Nutrients with antioxidant properties or that influence cell growth and differentiation might reduce the risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Fruit and vegetable intakes, dietary antioxidant nutrients, and total mortality in Spanish adults: findings from the Spanish cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC-Spain)
Mortality fruit vegetables antioxidants cohort studies
2008/12/12
Background: Epidemiologic data suggest that persons with diets rich in fruit and vegetables are at a lower risk of several chronic diseases and mortality than are persons with diets poor in fruit and ...
Prospective study of intake of fruit, vegetables, and carotenoids and the risk of adult glioma 1,2,3
Fruit vegetables glioma prospective studies epidemiology
2008/12/11
Background: Nutrients in dietary fruit and vegetables have been hypothesized to lower the risk of glioma by reducing the endogenous formation of N-nitroso compounds. Studies examining fruit and vegeta...
Controlled, double-blind, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the impact of fruit juice consumption on the evolution of infants with acute diarrhea
double-blind Controlled
2008/4/23
In order to assess the effects of juice feedings during acute diarrhea a double-blind, randomized study was performed in 90 children, mean age of 10 ± 4.28 months. Thirty patients with acute diarrhea ...
Evaluating changeability to improve fruit and vegetable intake among school aged children
improve fruit Evaluating changeability
2008/4/23
The purposes of this paper are two fold. First, to describe an approach used to identify fruits and vegetables to target for a child focused dietary change intervention. Second, to evaluate the concep...
Epidemiologic evidence of the protective effect of fruit and vegetables on cancer risk
Fruit vegetables cancer risk
2017/1/4
Diets rich in fruit and vegetables have been recommended for preventing cancer. The evidence supporting this recommendation is based on observational studies, although results of several prospective s...
Health benefits of fruit and vegetables are from additive and synergistic combinations of phytochemicals
Phytochemicals antioxidant phenolics
2017/1/4
Cardiovascular disease and cancer are ranked as the first and second leading causes of death in the United States and in most industrialized countries. Regular consumption of fruit and vegetables is a...
Associations of whole-grain, refined-grain, and fruit and vegetable consumption with risks of all-cause mortality and incident coronary artery disease and ischemic stroke: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
Whole grain fruit and vegetables all-cause mortality
2017/1/4
Recent epidemiologic study results showed that subjects who had high intakes of whole-grain foods had lower risks of death and heart disease than did subjects who had low intakes. However, the finding...
Fruit and vegetable intake and risk of cardiovascular disease in US adults:the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Epidemiologic Follow-up Study
Fruit vegetables ischemic heart disease cerebrovascular disorders mortality cohort studies NHANES I National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey cardiovascular disease
2016/12/19
Background: Epidemiologic studies report inconsistent findings on the association of fruit and vegetable intake with the risk of cardiovascular disease.Objective: The objective was to examin...