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Agroforestry to Achieve Global Climate Adaptation and Mitigation Targets: Are South Asian Countries Sufficiently Prepared?
agroforestry South Asia climate change mitigation adaptation policy REDD+ national determined contributions climate neutrality
2024/1/10
Traditional agroforestry systems across South Asia have historically supported millions of smallholding farmers. Since, 2007 agroforestry has received attention in global climate discussions for its c...
The role of beliefs, expectations and values in decision-making favoring climate change adaptation-implications for communications with European forest professionals
decision-making adaptation climate change value polarization expectation blocked belief effect tipping point behavior
2023/12/11
Beliefs, expectations and values are often assumed to drive decisions about climate change adaptation. We tested hypotheses based on this assumption using survey responses from 508 European forest pro...
Ecological Interactions, Environmental Gradients, and Gene Flow in Local Adaptation
anti-herbivore defense environmental gradients evolution gene flow herbivore–pollinator interaction sphenology
2023/12/7
Despite long-standing interest in local adaptation of plants to their biotic and abiotic environment, existing theory, and many case studies, little work to date has addressed within-species evolution...
Stomatal opening ratio mediates trait coordinating network adaptation to environmental gradients
Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) covariation eurybiont guard cells maximum theoretical stomatal conductance (gsmax) stomatal water availability
2023/11/28
A trait coordination network is constructed through intercorrelations of functional traits, which reflect trait-based adaptive strategies. However, little is known about how these networks change acro...
The CBL-CIPK Network Is Involved in the Physiological Crosstalk Between Plant Growth and Stress Adaptation
CBL CIPK abiotic stress biotic stress crosstalk plant development stress adaptation.
2023/11/28
Plants have evolved to deal with different stresses during plant growth, relying on complex interactions or crosstalk between multiple signaling pathways in plant cells. In this sophisticated regulato...
Cephalopods such as octopus and squid evolutionarily diverged from mollusks like slugs and snails. These animals have elaborate compact nervous systems located within specialized arm appendages, which...
The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication
NOG1 cold stress domestication differentially expressed genes RNA-seq
2023/4/21
Rice originated in tropical and subtropical regions and is distributed worldwide. Low temperature is one of the most critical abiotic stresses affecting grain yield and geographical distribution of ri...
Rapid adaptation in fruit flies（图）
果蝇 快速适应 进化周期
2023/7/11
Think evolution is a slow, gradual process? Tell that to fruit flies. In a new report published in Science, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania used a controlled field experiment to show t...
Four takeaways from the IPCC’s report on climate adaptation and vulnerability（图）
IPCC 气候适应 脆弱性报告
2023/7/11
The United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has released the second report of its sixth assessment, known as AR6. The first, published in August, focused on the science of cli...
Integrative analysis of transcriptome and proteome provides insights into adaptation to cadmium stress in Sedum plumbizincicola
transcriptome proteome cadmium stress Sedum
2023/6/2
Sedum plumbizincicola, a cadmium (Cd) hyperaccumulating herbaceous plant, can accumulate large amounts of Cd in the above-ground tissues without being poisoned. However, the molecular mechanisms regul...
Stronger environmental adaptation of rare rather than abundant bacterioplankton in response to dredging in eutrophic Lake Nanhu
Lake Nanhu Cyanobacterial blooms bacterioplankton
2021/7/27
Deciphering responses of rare versus abundant bacterioplankton to environmental change, crucial for understanding and mitigating of cyanobacterial blooms, is an important but poorly investigated subje...
Genomic data 'catch corals in the act' of speciation and adaptation（图）
Genomic data catch corals act speciation adaptation
2020/11/13
A U.S. National Science Foundation-funded study led by University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa researchers has revealed that diversity in Hawaiian corals is likely driven by co-evolution among t...
Secrets to climate change adaptation uncovered in the European corn borer moth（图）
climate change adaptation European corn borer moth
2019/11/15
The ability to synchronize behavioral, morphological and other transitions with the seasons is integral to the life cycle of most insects. A research team led by biologists at Tufts University has fou...
A COMPARISON OF TWO STRATEGIES FOR AVOIDING NEGATIVE TRANSFER IN DOMAIN ADAPTATION BASED ON LOGISTIC REGRESSION
Transfer learning Domain Adaptation Negative Transfer Remote Sensing
2018/6/4
In this paper we deal with the problem of measuring the similarity between training and tests datasets in the context of transfer learning (TL) for image classification. TL tries to transfer knowledge...
ADAPTATION TO FLOODING EVENTS THROUGH VULNERABILITY MAPPING IN HISTORIC URBAN AREAS
Cultural heritage flooding climate change urban data model vulnerability assessment
2018/4/18
Historic urban areas are complex and inter-reliant systems, vulnerable to natural hazards. Over the recent years, the increase frequency in extreme precipitation events and sea-level rise, have impact...