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Paddy field soil conservation: Indian historical practices
Stubble Cow Dung Paddy Multi-Crops Heavy Monsoon Rains Soil Conservation
2013/3/4
India is an ancient land having high seasonal rain fall (4 months rain & 8 months dry), has paddy cultivation. Becauses silt-sand separation; buoyant sand gets carried; silt agglutinates. Rill fluid d...
水田驱动叶轮轮叶下土壤流动特性与动力性能研究（Soil Flow Rule and Dynamic Performance under a Paddy-field Wheel Lug）
水田驱动叶轮 轮叶 土壤流动 动力性能
2010/12/28
在自制的小土槽试验装置上，进行了水田驱动叶轮轮叶下土壤流动的拍摄和轮叶上土壤反力的测试。在研究轮叶下土壤流动轨迹、流动模式和流动区大小变化规律的基础上，分析了轮叶产生的推进力和支承力，驱动效率的变化规律及其与土壤流动之间的关系。深入分析了有较大陷深和作旋轮线运动的轮叶的驱动效率较低的原因。
Small Scale Spatial Variability of Apparent Electrical Conductivity within a Paddy Field
Spatial Variability Apparent Electrical Conductivity a Paddy Field
2009/12/2
This study aims to characterize the variability of soil ECa within a Malaysian paddy field with respect to the spatial and seasonal variability. The study was conducted at Block C, Sawah Sempadan, Sel...
超声波传感器评定水田激光平地机水平控制系统性能（Evaluation of Leveling Performance for Laser-controlled Leveling Machine in Paddy Field Based on Ultrasonic Sensors）
水田激光平地机 超声波传感器 测距
2009/11/3
为了评定水田激光平地机平地铲水平控制系统性能，采用2个SensComp 600超声波传感器测量平地铲两端与参考水平面的距离，然后利用三角关系计算得到平地铲倾斜角度。对超声波测距、传感器与反射面成一定夹角的影响以及运动对测量的影响因素进行了分析，并与姿态航向参考系统AHRS500GA-226提供的参考倾角进行了对比，结果表明2个超声波传感器在静态和动态条件下均能较准确地测量出平地铲倾斜角度，最大静止...
Field Experiment on the Migration of Fishes to a Paddy Field with a Small Fishway
biological diversity paddy irrigation systems fish protection
2009/9/10
Medaka (Oryzias latipes) populations have recently declined to such a level that they are listed as a species in danger of extinction in the Red Data Book. And a decline in the numbers of catfish and ...
Perspectives for Fish Protection in Japanese Paddy Field Irrigation Systems
biological diversity aqua-ecosystem agricultural water channel
2009/9/10
In recent years there has been an increasing activity related to the preservation of living organisms (biological diversity) worldwide. It is obvious that the long-term trends contributing to this mov...
The Change of Cultivation and Utilization of Chinese Milk Vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.), and the Effect of Fertilizer and Soil Fertility on Paddy Field as a Green Manure
Cultivation Utilization Chinese Milk Vetch Fertilizer Soil Fertility Paddy Field
2009/8/6
The Change of Cultivation and Utilization of Chinese Milk Vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.), and the Effect of Fertilizer and Soil Fertility on Paddy Field as a Green Manure.
Analysis of the Tillering Behavior of the Rice Plant in the Paddy Field:I. The tillering pattern under two nitrogen levels of basal dressing
First emerged tiller Number of tillers Relative tiller position Rice Synchronous growth
2009/8/5
Under the two types of nitrogen dressing which prevail in Miyagi prefecture, rice cv. Sasanishiki was cultivated in the paddy field, and the tillering pattern was analyzed. One type of nitrogen dress...
Response of Leaf Water Potential of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Evaporative Demand under Paddy Field Conditions:II. Relationship between response and yield
Evaporative demand Grain yield Leaf water potential Location Radiation Spikelet number
2009/7/31
We observed previously (Part 1) that maintenance ability of leaf water potential (Ψ1) in rice plants under paddy field conditions changed depending on planting years and seasons and individual locatio...
Response of Leaf Water Potential of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Evaporative Demand under Paddy Field Conditions : I. Changes with plant development
Evaporimeter Evaporative demand Growth stage Leaf water potential
2009/7/31
Because the leaf water potential (Ψ1) of the rice plant (Oryza sativa L.) is strongly affected by the evaporative demand of the atmosphere under paddy field conditions, and most changes in Ψ1 reflect ...
Effect of Field Drainage on Root Lodging Tolerance in Direct-Sown Rice in Flooded Paddy Field
Direct-sown rice cultivation Field drainage Irrigation management Pushing resistance Rice Root Root-lodging tolerance
2009/7/29
To elucidate the effect of drainage of paddy fields on root lodging tolerance in direct-sown rice, we measured the pushing resistance (R), diameter of hill at the base (Dm), shoot dry weight (Ws) and ...
Effects of Planting Pattern on the Interception of Solar Radiation by the Canopy and the Light Extinction Coefficient of the Canopy in Rice Plants Direct-sown in a Submerged Paddy Field
Crop growth rate Direct sowing Interception of solar radiation Light-intercepting characteristics Planting pattern Rice
2009/7/24
In order to investigate effects of planting pattern on the interception of solar radiation by the canopy and the light extinction coefficient of the canopy in rice, the rice plants direct-sown in a su...
Effects of High Temperature on Growth,Yield and Dry-Matter Production of Rice Grown in the Paddy Field
Grain yield High temperatures Photosynthetic rate Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Spikelet sterility
2009/7/23
The effect of high temperatures on growth, yield and dry-matter production of rice growing in the paddy field was examined during the whole growth period in a temperature gradient chamber (TGC) from 2...
Seedling Establishment of Rice Sown on Soil Surface in Flooded Paddy Field : I. Varietal difference in seedling establishment
Direct seeding Establishment Floating seedling Flooded paddy field Rice Seedling establishment
2009/7/23
Field experiments were carried out to clarify the differences and key factors in the rate of seedling establishment among rice varieties sown on the soil surface in flooded paddy fields. The percentag...
Analysis of Physiological and Ecological Characteristics of Rice Cultivated with Direct Seeding on Dry Paddy Field
Direct seeding cultivation Mechanical transplanting cultivation Photosynthesis Rice
2009/7/23
To understand the growth habit of rice plants under direct seedling cultivation on well-drained paddy fields, physiological and ecological characteristics were compared among directly seeded and trans...