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A ZnAl2O4@SiO2 nanocomposite was prepared from metal nitrates and tetraethyl orthosilicate by the sol-gel process, and characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, transmission elec...
A simple, green, and efficient synthesis protocol for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones using boehmite nanoparticles as catalyst was developed. It did not use any toxic metal catalysts...
Poly(4-vinylpyridinium) perchlorate has been used as a supported, recyclable, environmentally-benign catalyst for the formation of acylals from aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes in good to excellent yi...
An facile and efficient protocol for the synthesis of 13-aryl-indeno[1,2-b]naphtha[1,2-e]pyran- 12(13H)- ones has been developed that proceeds via the one-pot three-component sequential reaction of an...
The catalytic activity of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) in a one-pot three component condensation reaction consisting of an aromatic aldehyde, urea or thiourea, and a β-dicarbonyl under solvent-free condi...
A novel, efficient, and environmentally friendly method for the synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives by a one-pot, four-component unsymmetrical Hantzsch condensation of dimedone, aldehydes, eth...
Brönsted acidic ionic liquids, namely 2-pyrrolidonium hydrogen sulfate, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidonium hydrogen sulfate, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidonium dihydrogen phosphate, (4-sulfobutyl)tris(4-sulfophenyl)...
A newly prepared catalyst consisting of acidic ionic liquid 1-(4-sulfonic acid)butylpyridinium hydrogen sulfate supported on silica was used to catalyze the cross-aldol condensation of ketones with ar...
Tetrabutylammonium hexatungstate, [TBA]2[W6O19], has been used as an efficient, inexpensive, and recyclable green catalyst for the one-pot three-component synthesis of 1,8-dioxodecahydroacridines by t...
Nickel hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis, thermal analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. A FE-SEM image of the nickel hexacyan...
A straightforward and general method has been developed for the synthesis of C5-unsubstitiuted 1,4-dihydropyridines by a reaction using dimedone, acetophenone, aromatic aldehydes, and ammonium acetate...
A series of 1,4-dihydropyridines have been prepared by a one-pot condensation of aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate, and ammonium acetate in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst silica sulfuric acid at...
Different alcohols were formylated by formic acid under solvent-free conditions in the presence of iodine as the catalyst with good-to-high yields at room temperature. I2 generated in situ from Fe(NO3...
A simple, efficient, and practical procedure for the Biginelli reaction using zirconium hydrogen phosphate [Zr(H2PO4)2] as a novel solid acid catalyst is described under solvent-free conditions in hig...

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