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Iron status of young children in Europe
iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia, iron repletion, iron intake, young children, Europe, cow milk, formula, human milk
2018/11/21
Iron deficiency (ID) is common in young children aged 6–36 mo. Although the hazards associated with iron deficiency anemia (IDA) are well known, concerns about risks associated with excess iron intake...
Gaps in evidence regarding iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women and young children: summary of US Preventive Services Task Force recommendations
iron pregnant women screening supplementation young children
2018/11/21
The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) makes recommendations to primary care providers regarding preventive services for asymptomatic patients. Recommendations are based on the scientific evid...
Introduction to workshop on iron screening and supplementation in iron-replete pregnant women and young children
iron pregnancy infancy young childhood iron screening iron supplementation
2018/11/21
The NIH Office of Dietary Supplements convened a public workshop on iron screening and supplementation in iron-replete pregnant women and young children in 2016 in Bethesda, Maryland. The starting poi...
Low serum ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and other metabolites are associated with poor linear growth in young children from rural Malawi
arachidonic acid carnitine dehydroepiandrosterone docosahexaenoic acid malnutrition pregnenolone sulfate stunting
2018/11/21
Background: Stunting affects ～25% of children <5 y of age and is associated with impaired cognitive and motor development and increased morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of stunting is poorly ...
Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, and Fatness in a Biethnic Sample of Young Children
COLLINGS, PAUL, J. BRAGE, SOREN BINGHAM, DANIEL, D. COSTA, SILVIA WEST, JANE MCEACHAN, ROSEMARY R., C. WRIGHT, JOHN BARBER, SALLY, E.
2018/4/24
Purpose This study aimed to investigate associations of objectively measured physical activity (PA) and sedentary time with adiposity in a predominantly biethnic (South Asian and White British) sample...
Biofortified β-carotene rice improves vitamin A intake and reduces the prevalence of inadequacy among women and young children in a simulated analysis in Bangladesh, Indonesia, and the Philippines
rice biofortification β-carotene vitamin A simulation dietary intake Bangladesh Indonesia Philippines Asia
2018/12/14
Background: Vitamin A deficiency continues to be a major public health problem affecting developing countries where people eat mostly rice as a staple food. In Asia, rice provides up to 80% of the tot...
The association of serum choline with linear growth failure in young children from rural Malawi
betaine children choline linear growth malnutrition trimethylene-N-oxide stunting undernutrition
2018/12/3
Background: Choline is an essential nutrient for cell structure, cell signaling, neurotransmission, lipid transport, and bone formation. Choline can be irreversibly converted to betaine, a major sourc...
A new international growth reference for young children
anthropometry growth charts growth curves
2016/6/1
Growth references for children are among the most
widely used instruments in public health and clinical medicine. A
comprehensive review by the World Health Organization (WHO)
of the use and interp...
Common genetic architecture underlying young children’s food fussiness and liking for vegetables and fruit
child eating food fussiness genetic heritability infant liking preferences
2018/11/29
Background: Food fussiness (FF) is common in early childhood and is often associated with the rejection of nutrient-dense foods such as vegetables and fruit. FF and liking for vegetables and fruit are...
High protein intake in young children and increased weight gain and obesity risk
High protein intake young children increased weight gain
2018/11/27
An adequate supply of protein and essential amino acids is of fundamental importance for normal child growth and development. Because pediatric nutrition research evolved from treating and preventing ...
Researching Young Children's Lived Experiences of Loneliness: Pedagogical Implications for Linguistically Diverse Students
Loneliness Linguistically Diverse Students
2015/9/24
This article addresses the pedagogical implications of linguistically diverse students' experiences of loneliness in elementary school. The study presented was derived from a larger investigation of y...
Young Children’s Understanding of ‘More’ and Discrimination of Number and Surface Area
comparatives quantifier acquisition quantity representation count/mass-nouns
2015/9/2
The psychology supporting the use of quantifier words (e.g., ‘some’, ‘most’, ‘more’) is of interest to both scientists studying quantity representation (e.g., number, area) and to scientists and lingu...
Determinants of diarrhea among young children under the age of five in Kenya, evidence from KDHS 2008-09
Childhood diarrhea Sources of drinking water
2015/7/27
This paper examines the relative contribution of household, demographic and maternal characteristics to the incidence of diarrhea in young Kenyan children. Data from the Kenya Demographic and Health S...
Age and Task-Related Effects on Young Children’s Understanding of a Complex Picture Story
Age and Task-Related Young Children’s Understanding Complex Picture Story
2015/6/30
In this study we examined age- and task-related effects in story schema knowledge across an independent narrative task (story formulations) and a supported narrative task (answering questions). We als...
Young children’s sensitivity to new and given information when answering predicate-focus questions
Young children’s sensitivity given information predicate-focus questions
2015/4/8
In two studies we investigated 2-year-old children’s answers to predicate-focus questions depending on the preceding context. Children were presented with a successive series of short video clips show...