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Beta-hydroxy-beta-methyl-butyrate blunts negative age-related changes in body composition, functionality and myofiber dimensions in rats
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate Aging Fat-free mass Strength Sarcopenia
2015/7/23
To determine the effects of 16 wk. of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) administration on age-related changes in functionality and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) determined myofiber dimensions.Tw...
No effect of creatine supplementation on oxidative stress and cardiovascular parameters in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Arterial hypertension Therapeutic effects Phosphocreatine
2015/7/23
Exacerbated oxidative stress is thought to be a mediator of arterial hypertension. It has been postulated that creatine (Cr) could act as an antioxidant agent preventing increased oxidative stress. Th...
The effects of a high dosage of creatine and caffeine supplementation on the lean body mass composition of rats submitted to vertical jumping training
high dosage creatine and caffeine supplementation lean body mass composition rats submitted vertical jumping training
2015/7/22
The influences of creatine and caffeine supplementation associated with power exercise on lean body mass (LBM) composition are not clear. The purpose of this research was to determine whether suppleme...
Creatine supplementation spares muscle glycogen during high intensity intermittent exercise in rats
Creatine supplementation spares muscle glycogen high intensity intermittent exercise rats
2015/7/20
The effects of creatine (CR) supplementation on glycogen content are still debatable. Thus, due to the current lack of clarity, we investigated the effects of CR supplementation on muscle glycogen con...
The effects of sildenafil ciltrate on the lateral geniculate body of adult Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus)- A histological study
Sildenafil citrate lateral geniculate body decreased cellular population cellular hypertrophy vacuolations Wistar rats
2015/7/15
The histological effect of oral administration of sildenafil citrate (Viagra), commonly used as an aphrodisiac and for the treatment of erectile dysfunction on one of the visual relay centres namely t...
Antioxidant activity of aqueous extract of Monascus fermented Indian variety of rice in high cholesterol diet fed-Streptozotocin diabetic rats, an in vivo study
Monascus fermentation diabetic anti-oxidant
2015/7/14
The present study was designed to investigate antioxidant activity of aqueous extract of Monascus fermented Indian variety of rice in high cholesterol diet fed- streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic r...
ELUCIDATING MECHANISMS THAT LEAD TO PERSISTENT ANXIETY-LIKE BEHAVIOR IN RATS FOLLOWING REPEATED ACTIVATION OF CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR RECEPTORS IN THE BASOLATERAL AMYGDALA
anxiety corticotropin-releasing factor somatostatin amygdala basolateral amygdala
2015/5/21
Anxiety disorders are estimated to impact 1 in 4 individuals within their lifetime. For some individuals, repeated episodes of the stress response leads to pathological anxiety and depression. The str...
Effects of Nicotine Exposure in Adolescent Rats on Acquisition of Alcohol Drinking and Response to Nicotine in Adulthood
adolescent nicotine behavior
2015/5/21
Nicotine is one of the most widely abused drugs in the world, and most smokers begin smoking during their adolescent years. Adolescence is a unique developmental period during which vulnerability to t...
Short-Term Free-Fall Landing Causes Reduced Bone Size and Bending Energy in Femora of Growing Rats
Bone mechanical load biomechanical properties post-yield energy animal model
2015/5/14
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a mechanical loading course (short-term free-fall landing) on femoral geometry and biomechanical properties in growing rats. Thirty-two female...
Exercise Training Improves Cardiovascular Autonomic Activity and Attenuates Renal Damage in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Exercise training hypertension cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction glomerulosclerosis renal damage
2015/5/14
Experiments were performed to determine the influence of exercise training by swimming on cardiovascular autonomic control and renal morphology in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wystar-Kyot...
Gene Response of the Gastrocnemius and Soleus Muscles to an Acute Aerobic Run in Rats
Aerobic exercise skeletal muscle gene response
2015/5/7
Genes can be activated or inhibited by signals within the tissues in response to an acute bout of exercise. It is unclear how a particular aerobic exercise bout may influence two muscles with similar ...
Effects of High-Dose Creatine Supplementation on Kidney and Liver Responses In Sedentary and Exercised Rats
Creatine monohydrate hepatic metabolism kidney metabolism swimming training sports supplements toxicology
2015/4/24
This study evaluated the effects of high-dose of short-term creatine supplementation (5g.kg-1.day-1 to 1 week) and long-term creatine supplementation (1g.kg-1. day-1 to 4-8 weeks) on kidney and liver ...
Comments on the Paper “The Nephrotoxicity Risk in Rats Subjected to Heavy Muscle Activity” by Gülsen Oner and Selma Cirrik (2009) Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 8, 481-488 and Response of the Authors
The Nephrotoxicity Risk in Rats Subjected to Heavy Muscle Activity Gulsen Oner and Selma Cirrik Journal of Sports Science and Medicine
2015/4/24
The authors reported that LDL-Cholesterol results of the serum from the rats were calculated by subtracting the HDL-Cholesterol from the Total Cholesterol. I am, however, of the opinion that the formu...
Comparison of Lactate Threshold, Glucose, and Insulin Levels Between OLETF and LETO Rats After All-Out Exercise
NIDDM OLETF treadmill running all-out exercise lactate velocity of lactate threshold
2015/4/23
Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats are an animal model for obesity and Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus by hyperphagia. The lactate threshold (LT) is used to determinate aerobic cap...
The nephrotoxicity risk in rats subjected to heavy muscle activity
Exercise proximal tubule cytoresistance nephrotoxicity
2015/4/23
When the body is exposed to insults, the kidneys exhibit adaptive changes termed renal cytoresistance, characterized by cholesterol accumulation in the membranes of the tubule cells. However, heavy mu...