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An abnormal digital rectal examination is an independent predictor of high radical prostatectomy Gleason’s score ( ≥7) in patients with clinically localized prostate cancer
Digital rectal examination Gleason’s score, prostate cancer radical prostatectomy
2010/1/11
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the importance of digital rectal examination (DRE), serum total prostate specific antigen (PSA), percent free PSA (fPSA%), and PSA density (PSAD) in the p...
Differences in the Serum Zinc Level of Rural and Urban Residents in a City in the Central Part of Japan, Examined at Annual Community-Wide Health Examination
serum zinc concentration zinc deficiency public health eating habit change
2009/3/23
Zinc deficiency is becoming a subject of greater clinical interest than ever before, especially in an aging society. In 2002, many zinc deficient patients visited our clinic. To understand why so many...
Immuno-histochemical characteristics of necrotic area in the old-infarction area of human brain by using of antibodies against cystatin C, Cathepsin B, puromycin sensitive alanyl-aminopeptidase and Prostaglandin D2 synthase - A preliminary examination
Cystatin C Prostaglandin D2 synthase Brain infarction
2009/3/3
Figure 1: Old infarct area in the cerebellum from an individual (autopsy no.0636). Reticulation made by collagen-like fibers exist in the intact cortex by HE stain (1-A, top). Anti CC clearly sta...
The effects of examination stress on salivary cortisol, immunoglobulin A, and chromogranin A in nursing students
examination stress salivary cortisol immunoglobulin A chromogranin A nursing students
2009/3/2
This study aimed to assess the effects of examination stress on salivary cortisol, immunoglobulin A (IgA), and chromogranin A (CgA) in nursing students. Saliva samples were collected from 15 healthy...
Doppler examination in varicocele. A standard method of evaluation
Doppler examination varicocele evaluation
2009/2/23
Doppler sonography is considered a reliable method for detecting reflux due to venous valvular incompetence, which occurs in varicocele. It is, however, a matter of debate whether the characteristic...
Simple, rapid staining method for immediate intraoperative examination of testicular biopsies
Azoospermia testicular biopsy testicular touch imprint
2009/2/16
Before patients with obstructive azoospermia undergo surgical reconstruction, testicular biopsy is required to establish that spermatogenesis is normal. To perform the corrective surgical procedur...
Changes in Position of the Temporomandibular Joint Disc and Condyle After Disc Repositioning Appliance Therapy：A Functional Examination and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
Anterior mandibular repositioning Disc displacement with reduction Disc-repositioning appliances Internal derangement
2008/12/26
Disc-repositioning splints are routinely used in the treatment of anteriorly displaced discs. The rationale of these appliances is to direct the mandibular condyle anteriorly in the glenoid fossa an...
Race-ethnicity differences in folic acid intake in women of childbearing age in the United States after folic acid fortification: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2001–20021,2,3
Folic acid fortification National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
2008/12/11
Background: Neural tube defects are serious birth defects of the brain and spinal cord. Up to 70% of neural tube defects can be prevented by the consumption of folic acid by women before and early dur...
Examination of the Binding Ability of Bovine Spermatozoa to the Zona Pellucida as an Indicator of Fertility
Fertilization oocyte accessory cattle nonreturn heterospermic
2008/12/8
Despite the development of many new techniques, laboratory assays still do not predict male fertility accurately. To identify targets for laboratory assessment, we first need to determine which step...
How a Computerized Tomography Examination Changed the Treatment Plans of 80 Children with Retained and Ectopically Positioned Maxillary Canines
Orthodontic treatment Tooth root resorption Computerized tomography (CT) Maxillary canine Cuspid Incisor root resorption
2008/11/14
The purpose of this study was to analyze treatment outcome and treatment planning before and after a computerized tomography (CT) investigation of children with retained and ectopically positioned m...
Complex myograph allows the examination of complex muscle contractions for the assessment of muscle force, shortening, velocity, and work in vivo
complex muscle contractions muscle force work in vivo
2010/2/25
The measurement examples presented show that the muscle can be brought to every possible pre-stretching length and that single isotonic or complex isometric-isotonic contractions may be performed at e...
Obesity is a growing international health problem that has already reached epidemic proportions, particularly within the United States where a majority of the population is overweight or obese. Effect...
Distribution of Serum Total Homocysteine and Its Association with Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk Factors of the Insulin Resistance Syndrome in Mexican American Men: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Association Homocysteine
2008/4/23
Few data have been published on the association of variables of the insulin resistance syndrome and serum total homocysteine (tHcy), a putative risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity, in representat...
Ethnic variation in validity of classification of overweight and obesity using self-reported weight and height in American women and men: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
overweight Ethnic variation
2008/4/23
Few data have been published on the validity of classification of overweight and obesity based on self-reported weight in representative samples of Hispanic as compared to other American populations d...
Development of Computer-based OSCE Re-examination System for Minimizing Inter-examiner Discrepancy
OSCE Re-examination Inter-examiner discrepancy
2010/12/1
The validity of objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) in evaluating clinical skills has been confirmed in a number of studies. However, inter-examiner reliability has been noted as a concer...