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Effects of Sprint Interval Cycling on Fatigue, Energy, and Cerebral Oxygenation
HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL CYCLING MOOD STATE NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
2017/4/13
Introduction: Feelings of fatigue are reduced after a session of continuous exercise of low-to-moderate intensity lasting 20 min or more, but only when feelings of energy are increased. Feelings of fa...
Effects of Oral Contraceptive Use on Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Epidemiology
SOCCER KNEE INJURY PREVENTION EPIDEMIOLOGY
2017/4/13
Introduction/Purpose: Anterior cruciate ligament injuries often incur major consequences for athletes. Elevated estrogen levels are likely increase the risk for injury. This risk may be partially or f...
Effects of Workloads and Cadences on Frontal Plane Knee Biomechanics in Cycling
KNEE ABDUCTION MOMENT KNEE ADDUCTION MOMENT KNEE FLEXION MOMENT
2017/4/13
Although effects of workload and cadence on sagittal plane knee biomechanics in cycling have been widely studied, few studies have examined their impact on the frontal plane.
Purpose: The purpose of ...
Acute Warm-up Effects in Submaximal Athletes: An EMG Study of Skilled Violinists
PERFORMING ARTS MEDICINE ATHLETES AND THE ARTS
2017/4/13
Background: Warm-up is commonly recommended for injury prevention and performance enhancement across all activities, yet this recommendation is not supported by evidence for repetitive submaximal acti...
Effects of dietary Docosahexaenoic,training and acute exercise on lipid mediators
Inflammation Docosahexaenoic acid PGE1 PGE2 RvD1 Lipid mediators Exercise
2016/5/16
Background:Eicosanoids mediate initiation and resolution of inflammation. Our aim was evaluating the effects of training, exercise and docosahexaenoic (DHA) supplementation on plasma eicosanoids level...
The effects of a fat loss supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in resistance trained males:a randomized, double-blind,placebocontrolled, cross-over trial
Sports nutrition Metabolism Dietary supplement Male physique enhancement Weight loss fat loss
2016/5/16
Background: While it is known that dietary supplements containing a combination of thermogenic ingredients can increase resting metabolic rate (RMR), the magnitude can vary based on the active ingredi...
The effects of a single-dose thermogenic supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in healthy females-a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled,cross-over trial
Sports nutrition Metabolism Dietary supplement Female physique enhancement Weight loss Fat loss
2016/5/16
Background:Recent investigations have identified that commercially available dietary supplements, containing a combination of thermogenic ingredients, can increase resting metabolic rate (RMR). Thermo...
Effects of Prophylactic Ankle Supports on Vertical Ground Reaction Force During Landing:A Meta-Analysis
Ankle brace athletic tape ankle sprain anterior cruciate ligament
2016/3/11
There has been much debate on how prophylactic ankle supports (PASs) may influence the vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during landing. Therefore, the primary aims of this meta-analysis were to s...
Effects of Loaded Squat Exercise with and without Application of Superimposed EMS on Physical Performance
Electrical stimulation strength training MVC peak power output sprint change of direction speed jump height
2016/3/11
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of a multiple set squat exercise training intervention with superimposed electromyostimulation (EMS) on strength and power, sprint and jump ...
The Effects of Multiple-Joint Isokinetic Resistance Training on Maximal Isokinetic and Dynamic Muscle Strength and Local Muscular Endurance
Chest press seated row strength training bench press
2016/3/11
The transfer of training effects of multiple-joint isokinetic resistance training to dynamic exercise performance remain poorly understood. Thus, the purpose of the present study was to investigate th...
Effects of Cycling Versus Running Training on Sprint and Endurance Capacity in Inline Speed Skating
Aerobic metabolism blood glucose concentration all-out sprint test
2016/3/11
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of running versus cycling training on sprint and endurance capacity in inline speed skating. Sixteen elite athletes (8 male, 8 female, 24 ± 8 yrs) ...
Acute Effects of Foot Rotation in Healthy Adults during Running on Knee Moments and Lateral-Medial Shear Force
Osteoarthritis cartilage biomechanics gait
2016/3/11
As runners age, the likelihood of developing osteoarthritis (OA) significantly increases as 10% of people 55+ have symptomatic knee OA while 70% of people 65+ have radiographic signs of knee OA. The l...
Effects of a Stretching Development and Maintenance Program on Hamstring Extensibility in Schoolchildren: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial
Flexibility program flexibility maintaining classic sit-and-reach test physical fitness primary school children physical education setting
2016/3/11
The main purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of a physical education-based stretching development and maintenance program on hamstring extensibility in schoolchildren. A sample of ...
Effects of Short-Term Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation on Markers of Inflammation after Eccentric Strength Exercise in Women
Delayed-onset muscle soreness omega-3 fatty acids fish oil
2016/3/11
The omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive (pain inhibiting) effects. Because strenuous exercise often results in local inflammation and pain, we hypo...
Effects of a low–glycemic index diet during pregnancy on offspring growth, body composition, and vascular health: a pilot randomized controlled trial
body composition gestational diabetes mellitus glycemic index infant intima-media thickness
2018/11/29
Background: Elevated maternal blood glucose concentrations may contribute to macrosomia, adiposity, and poorer vascular health in the offspring.