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In this article, we explore an integration of a formal semantic approach to lexical meaning and an approach based on distributional methods. First, we outline a formal semantic theory that aims to c...
Most morphologically rich languages with free word order use case systems to mark the grammatical function of nominal elements, especially for the core argument functions of a verb. The standard pipe...
This study presents and analyzes the comprehension of relative clauses in child and adult speakers of Russian, comparing monolingual controls with Russian heritage speakers (HSs) who are Englishdomi...
We refer to this as a positively-specied view of, e.g., nominative case; on this view, nominative only arises as the result of some “action” taken by the grammar (per Chomsky 2000, 2001, for ex...
The alternation in the form of a nominal or adjectival constituent based on its function is captured under the label “case”. Generative grammar and related formalisms recognize two kinds of case: ...
This paper gives a finite-state formulation of two closely related descriptions of Finnish prosody proposed by Paul Kiparsky and Nine Elenbaas in the framework of optimality theory. In native Finnish ...
Carrying the New Wave into Syntax: the Case of Black English BIN.
Partitive Case and Aspect     Partitive Case  Aspect       2015/6/11
Current theories make a distinction between two types of case, STRUCTURAL case and INHERENT (or LEXICAL) case (Chomsky 1981), similar to the older distinction between GRAMMATICAL and SEMANTIC case (Ku...
Structural Case in Finnish     Structural Case  Finnish       2015/6/11
The fundamental fact that any theory of case must address is that morphological form and syntactic function do not stand in a one-to-one correspondence, yet are systematically related.1 Theories of ca...
Structural Case on Adverbials     Structural Case  Adverbials       2015/6/11
In several languages, certain non-argument adverbials can bear structural cases (nom, acc), e.g. Chinese (Li 1990) Finnish (Maling 1993, 2004, Kiparsky 2001), Korean (Wechsler and Lee 1996, Maling ...
Free variation in Finnish structural case.
Requests are at the core of many social media systems such as question & answer sites and online philanthropy communities. While the success of such requests is critical to the success of the commu...
People often accommodate to each other’s speech by aligning their linguistic production with their partner’s. According to an influential theory, the Interactive Alignment Model, alignment is the resu...
We sketch four applications of Marr’s levels-of-analysis methodology to the relations between logic and experimental data in the cognitive neuroscience of language and reasoning. The first part of the...

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