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Dependency Parsing of Modern Standard Arabic with Lexical and Inflectional Features
Standard Arabic Infl ectional Features
2015/9/11
We explore the contribution of lexical and inflectional morphology features to dependency
parsing of Arabic, a morphologically rich language with complex agreement patterns. Using controlled ex...
A lexical basis for N400 context effects: Evidence from MEG
Semantic priming Semantic anomal Prediction
2015/9/2
The electrophysiological response to words during the ‘N400’ time window (300–500 ms post-onset) is
affected by the context in which the word is presented, but whether this effect reflects the ...
Syntactic Prediction and Lexical Surface Frequency Effects in Sentence Processing
Frequency Effects Syntactic Prediction
2015/9/2
This paper presents three experiments which examine the effect of lexical surface
frequency on sentence processing and the interaction between surface frequency and
syntactic prediction. The first...
This paper presents a theory of syntactically flexible phrasal idioms that explains the properties of such phrases, e.g. keep tabs on, spill the beans in terms of general combinatoric restrictions on ...
Unary phrase structure rules and the Cognitive Linguistics Lexical Linking theory
Unary phrase structure rules Cognitive Linguistics Lexical Linking theory
2015/6/24
My comments will be restricted to the bearing of Müller and Wechsler’s (M&W’s) paper on the issue of argument structure within constructional approaches to grammar. In particular these comments will c...
A lexical transducer, first discussed in Karttunen, Kaplan and Zaenen 1992, is a specialised finite-state automaton that maps inflected surface forms to lexical forms, and vice versa. The lexical form...
The notion of exception presupposes that of rule; as Webster puts it, an exception is “a
case to which a rule does not apply”. Linguistic rules (and, more recently, constraints,
principles, paramete...
Grammatical theory has long wrestled with the fact that causative constructions exhibit properties of both single words and complex phrases. However, as Paul Kiparsky has observed, the distribution of...
What’s needed for lexical databases?Experiences with Kirrkirr
lexical databases Experiences Kirrkirr
2015/6/12
This paper discusses what is required from dictionary databases, and one approach, based on experience with Kirrkirr, a dictionary browser originally developed for Warlpiri, an Indigenous Australian l...
Which words are hard to recognize?Prosodic,lexical,and disfluency factors that increase ASR error rates
Which words are hard to recognize Prosodic lexical disfluency factors increase ASR error rates
2015/6/12
Many factors are thought to increase the chances of misrecognizing a word in ASR, including low frequency, nearby disfluencies, short duration, and being at the start of a turn. However, few of these ...
Embedded implicatures as pragmatic inferences under compositional lexical uncertainty
Embedded implicatures compositional lexical uncertainty
2015/6/11
How do comprehenders reason about pragmatically ambiguous scalar terms like some in
complex syntactic contexts? In many pragmatic theories of conversational implicature, local
exhaustification...
Electrophysiological evidence that inhibition supports lexical selection in picture naming
Delta plot Lexical selection Inhibition N2 Picture naming
2015/5/6
We investigated the neural basis of inhibitory control during lexical selection. Participants overtly named pictures while response times (RTs) and event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded....
Distinct Patterns of Brain Activity Characterise Lexical Activation and Competition in Spoken Word Production
Brain Activity Lexical Activation Competition Spoken Word Production
2015/5/5
According to a prominent theory of language production, concepts activate multiple associated words in memory, which enter into competition for selection. However, only a few electrophysiological stud...
Oscillatory brain responses in spoken word production reflect lexical frequency and sentential constraint
Alpha-beta Lexical access Oscillations Picture naming Theta Lexical frequency
2015/5/5
Two fundamental factors affecting the speed of spoken word production are lexical frequency and sentential constraint, but little is known about their timing and electrophysiological basis. In the pre...
Phoneme Categorization and Discrimination in Younger and Older Adults: A Comparative Analysis of Perceptual, Lexical, and Attentional Factors
speech perception divided attention dual-task aging lexical access
2015/5/5
This study investigates the extent to which age-related language processing difficulties are due to a decline in sensory processes or to a deterioration of cognitive factors, specifically, attentional...