搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“大气物理学 the tropopause”相关记录21条 . 查询时间(0.016 秒)
Data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on the EOS Aqua spacecraft each day show tens of thousands of Cold Clouds (CC) in the tropical oceans with 10 μm window channel brightness temperature...
Insight from ozone and water vapour on transport in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL)
ozone and water vapour the tropical tropopause layer (TTL)
2011/1/19
We explore the potential of ozone observations to constrain transport processes in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL), and contrast it with insights that can be obtained from water vapour. Global fie...
Modelling deep convection and its impacts on the tropical tropopause layer
deep convection the tropical tropopause layer
2010/11/30
The UK Met Office's Unified Model is used at a climate resolution (N216, ~0.83°×~0.56°, ~60 km) to assess the impact of deep tropical convection on the structure of the tropical tropopause layer (TTL)...
Correlating tropospheric column ozone with tropopause folds: the Aura-OMI satellite data
tropospheric column ozone tropopause folds the Aura-OMI satellite data
2010/10/21
The geographic and temporal variations in tropospheric and stratospheric ozone columns from individual swath measurements of the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), on the NASA Aura spacecraft, are rea...
Stratospheric water vapour budget and convection overshooting the tropopause: modelling study from SCOUT-AMMA
Stratospheric water vapour the tropopause SCOUT-AMMA
2010/9/14
The aim of this paper is to study the impacts of overshooting convection at a local scale on the water distribution in the tropical UTLS. Overshooting convection is assumed to be one of the processes ...
Tracer measurements in the tropical tropopause layer during the AMMA/SCOUT-O3 aircraft campaign
Tracer measurements the tropical tropopause layer the AMMA/SCOUT-O3 aircraft campaign
2010/8/12
We present airborne in situ measurements made during the AMMA (African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis)/SCOUT-O3 campaign between 31 July and 17 August 2006 on board the M55 Geophysica aircraft, ba...
Variability of residence time in the Tropical Tropopause Layer during Northern Hemisphere winter
residence time Tropical Tropopause Layer Northern Hemisphere winter
2009/9/22
For the first time the long-term interannual and spatial variability of residence time (τ) is presented for the TTL between 360 K and 400 K potential temperature (~14 to 18 km altitude). The analysis ...
Water vapour transport in the tropical tropopause region in coupled Chemistry-Climate Models and ERA-40 reanalysis data
Water vapour transport tropical tropopause region coupled Chemistry-Climate Models
2009/5/6
In this study backward trajectories from the tropical lower stratosphere were calculated for the Northern Hemisphere (NH) winters 1995–1996, 1997–1998 (El Niño) and 1998–1999 (La Niña) a...
Ultrathin Tropical Tropopause Clouds（UTTCs）：I. Cloud morphology and occurrence
Ultrathin Tropical Tropopause Clouds UTTCs Cloud morphology
2009/3/11
Subvisible cirrus clouds (SVCs) may contribute to dehydration close to the tropical tropopause. The higher and colder SVCs and the larger their ice crystals, the more likely they represent the last ef...
GPS radio occultation with CHAMP and SAC-C: global monitoring of thermal tropopause parameters
GPS radio occultation CHAMP SAC-C thermal tropopause parameters
2009/2/11
In this study the global lapse-rate tropopause (LRT) pressure, temperature, potential temperature, and sharpness are discussed based on Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultations (RO) from the...
Ice supersaturations exceeding 100% at the cold tropical tropopause: implications for cirrus formation and dehydration
Ice supersaturations cold tropical tropopause cirrus formation dehydration
2009/2/7
Recent in situ measurements at tropical tropopause temperatures as low as 187 K indicate supersaturations with respect to ice exceeding 100% with little or no ice present. In contrast, models used to ...
Estimating the contribution of bromoform to stratospheric bromine and its relation to dehydration in the tropical tropopause layer
bromoform stratospheric bromine dehydration tropical tropopause layer
2009/1/16
The contribution of bromoform to the stratospheric bromine loading is estimated using the one-dimensional tropical mean model of Folkins and Martin (2005), which is constrained by observed mean profil...
Diagnosis of processes controlling water vapour in the tropical tropopause layer by a Lagrangian cirrus model
processes controlling water vapour tropical tropopause layer Lagrangian cirrus model
2008/12/23
We have developed a Lagrangian air-parcel cirrus model (LACM), to diagnose the processes controlling water in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL). LACM applies parameterised microphysics to air parcel...
The CO2 tracer clock for the Tropical Tropopause Layer
CO2 tracer clock Tropical Tropopause Layer
2008/12/15
Observations of CO2 were made in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere in the deep tropics in order to determine the patterns of large-scale vertical transport and age of air in the Tropical T...
Model study of the cross-tropopause transport of biomass burning pollution
cross-tropopause transport biomass burning pollution
2008/12/15
We present a modeling study of the troposphere-to-stratosphere transport (TST) of pollution from major biomass burning regions to the tropical upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UT/LS). TST oc...