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Fires Burning in Africa&Asia Cause High Ozone in Tropical Pacific(图)
Fires Africa Asia High Ozone Tropical Pacific
2016/2/22
While efforts to limit ozone precursor emissions tend to focus on industrial activities and fossil fuel combustion in the United States and China, a new University of Maryland-led study suggests that ...
Evidence for a significant proportion of Secondary Organic Aerosol from isoprene above a maritime tropical forest
a significant proportion Secondary Organic Aerosol isoprene a maritime tropical forest
2011/2/25
Isoprene is the most abundant non-methane biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC), but the processes governing secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene oxidation are only beginning to...
Bromoform in the tropical boundary layer of the Maritime Continent during OP3
the tropical boundary layer the Maritime Continent OP3
2011/1/20
We report measurements of bromoform made by gas chromatography during the OP3 campaign in 2008. Measurements were made simultaneously for a few days at the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Glob...
Impact of deep convection in the tropical tropopause layer in West Africa: in-situ observations and mesoscale modelling
deep convection the tropical tropopause layer West Africa in-situ observations mesoscale modelling
2011/1/19
We present the analysis of the impact of convection on the composition of the tropical tropopause layer region (TTL) in West-Africa during the AMMA-SCOUT campaign. Geophysica M55 aircraft observations...
Ship-based detection of glyoxal over the remote tropical Pacific Ocean
Ship-based detection glyoxal the remote tropical Pacific Ocean
2010/12/20
We present the first detection of glyoxal (CHOCHO) over the remote tropical Pacific Ocean in the Marine Boundary Layer (MBL). The measurements were conducted by means of the University of Colorado Shi...
NOx and O3 above a tropical rainforest: an analysis with a global and box model
a tropical rainforest a global and box model NOx O3
2010/11/30
A cross-platform field campaign, OP3, was conducted in the state of Sabah in Malaysian Borneo between April and July of 2008. Among the suite of observations recorded, the campaign included measuremen...
Hydroxyl radicals in the tropical troposphere over the Suriname rainforest: comparison of measurements with the box model MECCA
Hydroxyl radicals the tropical troposphere the Suriname rainforest the box model MECCA
2010/10/21
As a major source region of the hydroxyl radical OH, the Tropics largely control the oxidation capacity of the atmosphere on a global scale. However, emissions of hydrocarbons from the tropical rainfo...
Vertical transport rates and concentrations of OH and Cl radicals in the Tropical Tropopause Layer from observations of CO2 and halocarbons: implications for distributions of long- and short-lived chemical species
Vertical transport rates OH and Cl radicals the Tropical Tropopause Layer long- and short-lived chemical species
2010/8/16
Rates for large-scale vertical transport of air in the Tropical Tropopause Layer (TTL) were determined using high-resolution, in situ observations of CO2 concentrations in the tropical upper troposphe...
Measurement and modelling of tropospheric reactive halogen species over the tropical Atlantic Ocean
tropospheric reactive halogen species the tropical Atlantic Ocean
2010/8/13
Although tropospheric reactive halogen chemistry is well studied in coastal and polar environments, the presence of halogens over the open ocean environment has not been widely reported. The impacts o...
Hydroxyl radicals in the tropical troposphere over the Suriname rainforest: airborne measurements
Hydroxyl radicals the tropical troposphere the Suriname rainforest airborne measurements
2010/8/12
Direct measurements of OH and HO2 over a tropical rainforest were made for the first time during the GABRIEL campaign in October 2005, deploying the custom-built HORUS instrument (HydrOxyl Radical mea...
Molecular characterization of urban organic aerosol in tropical India: contributions of primary emissions and secondary photooxidation
Molecular characterization urban organic aerosol tropical India primary emissions secondary photooxidation
2010/8/12
Organic molecular composition of PM10 samples, collected at Chennai in tropical India, was studied using capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Fourteen organic compound classes were detected...
The chemistry of OH and HO2 radicals in the boundary layer over the tropical Atlantic Ocean
OH and HO2 radicals boundary layer tropical Atlantic Ocean
2010/2/21
Fluorescence Assay by Gas Expansion (FAGE) has been used to detect ambient levels of OH and HO2 radicals at the Cape Verde Atmospheric Observatory, located in the tropical Atlantic marine boundary lay...
Ice nucleation and cloud microphysical properties in tropical tropopause layer cirrus
Ice nucleation cloud microphysical properties tropical tropopause layer cirrus
2010/2/21
In past modeling studies, it has generally been assumed that the predominant mechanism for nucleation of ice in the uppermost troposphere is homogeneous freezing of aqueous aerosols. However, recent i...
Fractional release factors of long-lived halogenated organic compounds in the tropical stratosphere
Fractional release factors halogenated organic compounds tropical stratosphere
2010/2/21
Fractional release factors (FRFs) of organic trace gases are time-independent quantities that influence the calculation of Global Warming Potentials and Ozone Depletion Potentials. We present the firs...
Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe): the tropical North Atlantic experiments
Halogens Marine Boundary Layer RHaMBLe
2010/2/21
The NERC UK SOLAS-funded Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe) programme comprised three field experiments. This manuscript presents an overview of the measurements made within the ...