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Study:Indian monsoons have strengthened over past 15 years(图)
Indian monsoons strengthened over past 15 years
2017/9/1
An MIT study published today in Nature Climate Change finds that the Indian summer monsoons, which bring rainfall to the country each year between June and September, have strengthened in the last 15 ...
Ice cave in Transylvania yields window into region's past
Ice cave Transylvania yields window region past
2017/7/19
Ice cores drilled from a glacier in a cave in Transylvania offer new evidence of how Europe's winter weather and climate patterns fluctuated during the last 10,000 years, known as the Holocene period....
Rapid Arctic warming has in the past shifted Southern Ocean winds
Rapid Arctic warming past shifted Southern Ocean winds
2017/2/15
The global climate is a complex machine in which some pieces are separate yet others are connected. Scientists try to discover the connections to predict what will happen to our climate, especially in...
Human-driven carbon release rate unprecedented in past 66 million years
Human-driven carbon release rate past 66 million years
2016/3/28
The earliest measurements of Earth's climate using thermometers and other tools start in the 1850s.To look further back in time, scientists investigate air bubbles trapped in ice cores, expanding the ...
Back to the future? Past global warming period echoes today's
Back to the future Past global warming period echoes today's
2014/12/30
The rate at which carbon emissions warmed Earth's climate almost 56 million years ago resembles modern, human-caused global warming much more than previously believed, but involved two pulses of carbo...
The findings mean the so-called Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum, or PETM, can provide clues to the future of modern climate change. The good news: Earth and most species survived. The bad news: It to...
D/H variation in terrestrial lipids from Santa Barbara Basin over the past 1400 years: A preliminary assessment of paleoclimatic relevance
Santa Barbara Basin paleoclimatic relevance
2014/4/8
We analyzed D/H ratios of common terrestrial leaf wax lipids in a 1400 year sediment core from the Santa
Barbara Basin (SBB) to test whether they accurately record terrestrial climate in Southern Cal...
Preface “Climate change:from the geological past to the uncertain future – a symposium honouring André Berger”
Climate change uncertain future geological
2009/12/3
Preface “Climate change:from the geological past to the uncertain future – a symposium honouring André Berger”。
Climate reconstruction from pollen and δ13C records using inverse vegetation modeling – Implication for past and future climates
Climate reconstruction future climates
2009/12/3
An improved inverse vegetation model has been designed to better specify both temperature and precipitation estimates from vegetation descriptions. It is based on the BIOME4 vegetation model and uses...
Simulations of climate effects on water temperature, dissolved oxygen, and ice and snow covers in lakes of the contiguous U.S. under past and future climate scenarios
Simulations of climate effects on water temperature, dissolved oxygen, and ice and snow covers in lakes of the contiguous U.S. under past and future climate scenarios
2014/4/17
Daily water temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO) profiles, and ice and snow covers (where applicable) were simulated for 27 types of small lakes (up to 10 km2 surface area) at 209 locations in the conti...
The paper reviews how we can learn from the past about climate-human-environment interactions at the present time, and in the future. It focuses on data sources for environmental change at local/regio...
Past temperature reconstructions from deep ice cores: relevance for future climate change
deep ice cores future climate change
2008/11/11
Ice cores provide unique archives of past climate and environmental changes based only on physical processes. Quantitative temperature reconstructions are essential for the comparison between ice core...
Climate-human-environment interactions:resolving our past
Climate-human-environment interactions future present time
2008/11/11
The paper reviews how we can learn from the past about climate-human-environment interactions at the present time, and in the future. It focuses on data sources for environmental change at local/regio...
Climatic changes in the Urals over the past millennium – an analysis of geothermal and meteorological data
Climatic changes meteorological data analysis of geothermal
2008/11/5
This investigation is based on a study of two paleoclimatic curves obtained in the Urals (51–59° N, 58–61° E): i) a ground surface temperature history (GSTH) reconstruction since 800 A.D. and ii) mete...
Surface thermal perturbations of the recent past at low latitudes – inferences based on borehole temperature data from Eastern Brazil
low latitudes borehole temperature Eastern Brazil
2008/11/5
Borehole temperature data from the eastern parts of Brazil has been examined in an attempt to extract information on surface thermal perturbations of the recent past at low latitudes. Forward models w...