搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“医学 disease risk”相关记录44条 . 查询时间(0.125 秒)
Incorporating freeze-dried strawberry powder into a high-fat meal does not alter postprandial vascular function or blood markers of cardiovascular disease risk: a randomized controlled trial
augmentation index cardiovascular disease hyperlipidemia phytochemicals postprandial dysmetabolism
2018/11/12
Background: Postprandial dysmetabolism—an exaggerated spike in triglycerides, glucose, and insulin—increases cardiovascular disease risk by inducing oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dys...
Total red meat intake of ≥0.5 servings/d does not negatively influence cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systemically searched meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
dietary guidance blood lipids blood lipoproteins blood pressure animal flesh meat products diet meat
2018/11/12
Background: Observational associations between red meat intake and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are inconsistent. There are limited comprehensive analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that i...
Effects of matched weight loss from calorie restriction, exercise, or both on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a randomized intervention trial
weight management overweight and obesity adiposity diet modification aerobic exercise cardiovascular disease coronary heart disease
2018/12/13
Background: Weight loss from calorie restriction (CR) and/or endurance exercise training (EX) is cardioprotective. However CR and EX also have weight loss–independent benefits.
Cardiovascular disease risk factors and diet of Fulani pastoralists of northern Nigeria
LDL cholesterol HDL cholesterol homocysteine
2016/6/14
The Fulani of northern Nigeria are seminomadic
pastoralists who consume a diet rich in saturated fats, do not use
tobacco, are lean, and have an active lifestyle. Little is known
about their serum ...
Relations between n−3 fatty acid status and cardiovascular disease risk factors among Quebecers
cholesterol LDL HDL
2016/6/14
Epidemiologic evidence shows an inverse relation
between fish consumption and death from ischemic heart disease.
This beneficial effect is attributed to n3 fatty acids.
n−3 Fatty acids and cardiovascular disease risk factors among the Inuit of Nunavik
docosahexaenoic acid fish intake cardiovascular disease
2016/6/14
Inuit traditionally consume large amounts of
marine foods rich in n3 fatty acids. Evidence exists that n3
fatty acids have beneficial effects on key risk factors for cardiovascular
disease.
Waist and hip circumferences have independent and opposite effects on cardiovascular disease risk factors: the Quebec Family Study
Waist circumference hip circumference waist-to-hip ratio
2016/6/14
A high waist-to-hip ratio is associated with unfavorable
cardiovascular disease risk factors. This could be due to
either a relatively large waist or a small hip girth.
Association between dietary patterns and plasma biomarkers of obesity and cardiovascular disease risk
leptin Western diet prudent diet
2016/6/12
Although the effects of individual foods or nutrients
on the development of diseases and their risk factors have
been investigated in many studies, little attention has been given
to the effect of ...
Coronary artery disease risk factors in south Asian and American premenopausal women
premenopausal women Coronary artery disease
2016/6/2
The recent paper by Dreon et al (1) reported that a very-lowfat
diet is not associated with improved lipoprotein profiles in
men. The dietary nutrient data presented in their Table 1 show
that at t...
Lifestyle and cardiovascular disease risk factors as determinants of total cysteine in plasma: the Hordaland Homocysteine Study
Hordaland Homocysteine Study Norway Plasma total cysteine
2016/6/2
Plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) is a cardiovascular
disease risk factor and is related to several components of
the established cardiovascular disease risk profile. Cysteine is
structurally and me...
Low-fat diets, lipoprotein subclasses, and heart disease risk
lipoprotein subclasses heart disease risk
2016/6/2
Current dietary guidelines emphasize reductions in dietary fat,
particularly saturated fat, for the hygienic control of plasma lipoproteins.
This recommendation is based on abundant scientific
evid...
Nuts and their bioactive constituents: effects on serum lipids and other factors that affect disease risk
Nuts plant foods dietary fat
2016/6/1
Because nuts have favorable fatty acid and nutrient
profiles, there is growing interest in evaluating their role in a
heart-healthy diet. Nuts are low in saturated fatty acids and high in
monounsat...
Cereals, legumes, and chronic disease risk reduction: evidence from epidemiologic studies
Dietary fiber whole grains legumes
2016/6/1
There is growing evidence that cereals and
legumes play important roles in the prevention of chronic diseases.
Early epidemiologic studies of these associations focused
on intake of dietary fiber r...
Relation between visceral fat and disease risk in children and adolescents
Fat distribution visceral fat cardiovascular disease
2016/5/31
This review examines whether the relations and
metabolic parameters necessary for the development of syndrome
X are present in children and whether the metabolic complications
of obesity in childre...
Effects of the National Cholesterol Education Program's Step I and Step II dietary intervention programs on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a meta-analysis
NCEP Step I diet NCEP Step II diet total cholesterol
2016/5/31
Background: Plasma lipid and lipoprotein responses have been
variable in dietary intervention studies.Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects
of the National Cholesterol E...