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上海交通大学医学院内科学课件 Bronchial asthma
A 56-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of dyspnea, wheezing, and a productive cough. Eight years before presentation, bronchial asthma was diagnosed and the patient received inhaled ...
Background: We compared the bronchodilative effects of salbutamol delivered via 3 different mesh nebulizers, Aeroneb-go®(AE), Omron-NE-U22®(OM) and Pari-eMotion®(PA). Methods: We enrolled...
Our study indicates that ICS selection is reasonably adapted to each patient's background at least in the surveyed area. We need to elucidate the characteristics of ICS selection further in the future...
Background: Bronchial asthma (BA) and allergic rhinitis (AR) are thought to share a common pathogenesis. However, reports concerning the comorbidity of the two diseases in a large-scaled population ar...
We report a case of hypersensitivity pneumonitis and asthma attacks caused by environmental fungi in a 75-year-old man. The diagnosis was established by inhalation challenge with Bjerkandera adusta an...
Background: Viral infection of the respiratory tract in patients with asthma is one of the most frequent causes of exacerbation of asthmatic symptoms. Disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) is a commonly used a...
Nitric oxide (NO) is produced within the airways and has a variety of actions on the airway function. Nitric oxide is a potent bronchodilator, and NO released from airway epithelial cells and inhibito...
Based on sufficient consideration of the problems specifically related to elderly asthmatic patients, adequate education and careful management of asthma in this group are required, and the accumulati...
In the cellular ELISA, the IgE class of AECA was detected significantly more frequently in children with asthma (25/156; 16.0%) than in healthy controls (2/203; 1.0%; P > 0.01). There were no differen...
The immunologic hallmark of atopic allergy and asthma is an increased production of IgE and T helper (h) type 2 cell cytokines (interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5, IL-9 and IL-13) by Th cells reacting to common...
It is assumed that elderly subjects with COPD or bronchial asthma require a longer sleep period than subjects without respiratory symptoms because of the deterioration of sleep quality in the former g...
Apparent clearance (CL/F) was 1.81 and 1.14 L/h per kg in children and adults, respectively. According to subgrouping of children, no significant difference was observed in CL/F between infants (3-6 y...
Background: Clinical and experimental studies were performed to investigate the kinetics of fibronectin (FN) and its clinical significance in bronchial asthma. Methods: Measurements of plasma fibrone...

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