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Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/19
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/16
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effects of green tea catechin extract on serum lipids in postmenopausal women: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
green tea EGCG blood lipids postmenopausal cardiovascular randomized controlled trial
2018/12/19
Background: Green tea has been suggested to improve cardiovascular disease risk factors, including circulating lipid variables. However, current evidence is predominantly based on small, short-term ra...
Effects of matched weight loss from calorie restriction, exercise, or both on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a randomized intervention trial
weight management overweight and obesity adiposity diet modification aerobic exercise cardiovascular disease coronary heart disease
2018/12/13
Background: Weight loss from calorie restriction (CR) and/or endurance exercise training (EX) is cardioprotective. However CR and EX also have weight loss–independent benefits.
Empty calories and phantom fullness: a randomized trial studying the relative effects of energy density and viscosity on gastric emptying determined by MRI and satiety
energy content fullness gastric emptying MRI viscosity
2018/12/3
Background: Stomach fullness is a determinant of satiety. Although both the viscosity and energy content have been shown to delay gastric emptying, their relative importance is not well understood.
Acute effects of quercetin-3-O-glucoside on endothelial function and blood pressure: a randomized dose-response study
blood pressure cardiovascular disease endothelial function nitric oxide quercetin
2018/12/3
Background: Epidemiologic studies have suggested that a flavonoid-rich diet can reduce the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Certain flavonoids, in particular quercetin, have been shown to am...
Effects of Montmorency tart cherry (Prunus Cerasus L.) consumption on vascular function in men with early hypertension
cardiovascular risk factors hypertension phenolic acids tart cherries blood pressure
2018/11/30
Background: Tart cherries contain numerous polyphenolic compounds that could potentially improve endothelial function and reduce cardiovascular disease risk.
Response to “Best (but oft forgotten) practices: testing for treatment effects in randomized trials by separate analyses of changes from baseline in each group is a misleading approach”
treatment effect randomized trial misleading approach
2018/11/28
We were surprised to see our study (1) used as the first example of how not to compare group means with each other in the recent article by Bland and Altman (2), because, in fact, our conclusions were...
Comparison of the Effects of Eicosapentaenoic Acid With Docosahexaenoic Acid on the Level of Serum Lipoproteins in Helicobacter pylori:A Randomized Clinical Trial
Helicobacter pylori Eicosapentaenoic Acid Docosahexaenoic Acid Cholesterol Triglyceride
2015/10/16
Background: Helicobacter pylori infection is the most common chronic bacterial infection around the world and an important cause of gastrointestinal disorders, which might be involved in the pathogene...
Until recently the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) consisted primarily of palliation, mostly in the form of pharmacological intervention. However because of recent advances in nonpharmacologic t...
Long-term Effects of Early Childhood Malaria Exposure on Education and Health: Evidence from Colonial Taiwan
Malaria early childhood education health Taiwan
2015/1/22
We estimate the effects of early childhood malaria exposure on education and health at older ages by exploiting variations in malaria exposure risk around birth that resulted from a universal malaria ...
Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Serum Lipoproteins, Plasma Fibrinogen, and Blood Pressure in Patients With Hyperlipidemia and Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction Coenzyme Q10 Lipoprotein Fibrinogen Blood Pressure
2015/10/15
Background: Low plasma concentrations of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) have been associated with concentration of lipoproteins and other factors contributing to coronary heart diseases.
Investigating Antithyroid Effects of Propylthiouracil on the Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Rat’ Kidney and Determining the Role of Nitric Oxide in Mediating this Effect
Ischemia Reperfusion Rat,Renal Transplantation
2015/10/15
Background: Renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major problem in renal transplantation, which occurs during the process of organ retrieval and storage, and is closely associated with acute re...
Effects of Vitamin D and Calcium Supplementation on Micro-architectural and Densitometric Changes of Rat Femur in a Microgravity Simulator Model
Weightlessness Bone Density Osteoporosis Dietary Supplements Calcium Vitamin D
2015/10/13
Background:: Revealing data on the role of vitamin D and calcium supplementation in bone health has led some to suggest that vitamin D and calcium treatment could also play a role in protecting bone a...
Effects of Opiate Dependence Through Different Administration Routes on Pulmonary Inflammation and its Severity
Opiate Dependence pulmonary Inflammation Naloxone
2015/10/9
Background: Serious health problems and socioeconomic consequences of the illicit use of opiates have been proved in both developed and developing societies