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Urinary iodine concentrations and thyroid function in adult Zimbabweans during a period of transition in iodine status
hyperthyroidism urinary iodine Zimbabwe
2016/6/1
In 1993 the compulsory iodization of salt was
introduced in Zimbabwe, a country that was previously an area
of severe iodine deficiency
AXIN2 is Associated With Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Thyroid Cancer Papillary Polymorphism Single Nucleotide AXIN2
2016/1/26
Background: Findings of recent studies have demonstrated a rapid increase of the incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), which accounts for nearly 80% of thyroid cancers.
Objectives: The aim ...
Thyroid hormones response in simulated laboratory sprint duathlon
DUATHLON SPRINT THYROID HORMONES
2013/10/4
Increased activity of the pituitary-thyroid axis, plays a role in adaptations to exercise. The aim of this study was to assess changes in thyroid hormones (TH) in a simulated laboratory competition of...
Influence of Cigarette Smoking on Thyroid Gland Volume:An Ultrasonographic Approach
Thyroid Thyroid gland volume Smoking Ultrasonography
2009/6/26
The aim of the present prospective study was to investigate the influence of smoking on ultrasonographically determined thyroid gland volume and echo-texture in a large randomly selected group of 500 ...
Vitamin A supplementation in iodine-deficient African children decreases thyrotropin stimulation of the thyroid and reduces the goiter rate
Vitamin A iodine supplementation deficiency Africa
2008/12/17
Background: Vitamin A (VA) deficiency (VAD) and iodine deficiency (ID) often coexist in children in Africa. VAD may affect thyroid function and the response to iodine prophylaxis.Objective: The aim wa...
Thyroid size and goiter prevalence after introduction of iodized salt: a 5-y prospective study in schoolchildren in C魌e d扞voire
Iodine iron deficiency
2016/12/29
The long-term goal of salt iodization is elimination of iodine deficiency and reduction of the goiter rate to < 5% in school-aged children. Normalization of the goiter rate probably indicates disappea...
Development of a dried whole-blood spot thyroglobulin assay and its evaluation as an indicator of thyroid status in goitrous children receiving iodized salt
Iodine thyroid goiter blood spots
2017/1/3
Serum thyroglobulin appears to be a sensitive marker of thyroid dysfunction in endemic goiter. However, its value as an indicator of thyroid status in children after the introduction of iodized salt h...
Relations between various measures of iodine intake and thyroid volume,thyroid nodularity,and serum thyroglobulin
Iodine intake iodine excretion thyroid volume serum thyroglobulin thyroid nodules Denmark
2016/12/19
Background: Iodine intake can be measured in various ways, and each method may have advantages and disadvantages.Objective: We sought to investigate the potential associations of various mea...
Antioxidant and thyroid hormone status in selenium-deficient phenylketonuric and hyperphenylalaninemic patients
Phenylketonuria hyperphenylalaninemia, selenium deficiency low-protein diet antioxidant status
2016/6/8
Background: Subjects consuming protein-restricted diets, such as
patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) or milder hyperphenylalaninemias
(HPAs) are at risk of selenium deficiency. Selenium is a
cofact...
Effects of changes in body weight on carbohydrate metabolism, catecholamine excretion, and thyroid function
Obesity diabetes glucose catecholamines, thyroid hormones weight change energy homeostasis body weight adult
2016/6/7
Background: Weight gain and loss increases and decreases
energy expenditure, respectively, out of proportion to changes in
metabolic mass.
Objective: We hypothesized that changes in energy expendit...