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Effects of age on concentrations of plasma cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1, and peptide YY and their relation to appetite and pyloric motility
peptide YY PYY appetite
2016/5/31
Aging is associated with a decrease in appetite and
a slowing of gastric emptying. The gastrointestinal hormones
cholecystokinin (CCK), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and
peptide YY (PYY) may med...
Postprandial ghrelin, cholecystokinin, peptide YY, and appetite before and after weight loss in overweight women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome
Appetite obesity polycystic ovary syndrome weight loss ghrelin cholecystokinin peptide YY
2008/12/17
Background:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition associated with obesity and with reproductive and metabolic dysfunction. Abnormalities in appetite regulation in PCOS patients may con...
Constitutional thinness and lean anorexia nervosa display opposite concentrations of peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide 1, ghrelin, and leptin1,2
Constitutional thinness anorexia nervosa peptide YY ghrelin glucagon-like peptide
2008/12/12
Background:Food intake is controlled by the arcuate nucleus through integration of peripheral hormonal signals such as leptin, ghrelin, peptide YY (PYY), and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). The most ...
Differential effects of saturated and monounsaturated fats on postprandial lipemia and glucagon-like peptide 1 responses in patients with type 2 diabetes
postprandial lipemia triacylglycerol olive oil
2016/12/29
Postprandial lipemia is important in the development of coronary artery disease because of elevated postprandial triacylglycerol-rich plasma lipoproteins and suppressed HDL-cholesterol concentrations....
Distribution of the H+/peptide transporter PepT1 in human intestine: up-regulated expression in the colonic mucosa of patients with short-bowel syndrome
PepT1 intestinal mucosa intestinal adaptation peptides transport short-bowel syndrome
2016/12/17
Background: Intestinal adaptation after massive bowel resection in animal models is characterized by increased gut-mucosal growth and expression of nutrient transporters. Few data about these ind...
Colostrum and milk-derived peptide growth factors for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal tract gastrointestinal disease, intestinal injury repair
2016/6/7
Colostrum is the specific first diet of mammalian
neonates and is rich in immunoglobulins, antimicrobial peptides,
and growth factors. In this article we review some of these
constituents of human ...