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Lack of MICA Expression Predicts a Worse Prognosis in Patients with Bladder Cancer
Bladder Cancer NKG2D Ligands MICA Survival Prognosis
2013/1/31
Background: Bladder and lung cancer are among the ten most common cancers in both genders. The NKG2D receptor and one of its ligands, MICA, are associated with smoking and susceptibility to both chron...
Association between human glutathione S-transferase omega rs4925 polymorphism and bladder cancer
Bladder Cancer Cigarette Smoking GSTO1 Polymorphism
2013/1/28
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) play an important role in the detoxification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and aromatic amines, the toxic substances contained in cigarettes. GST Omega 1 (GSTO1...
Spontaneous Rupture of the Bladder after a Seizure: A Pitfall of Diagnosis
Bladder Injury Provoked Seizure Intraperitoneal Bladder Rupture Seizure
2013/2/19
Seizures can lead to different injuries ranging from minor lacerations to serious head injuries or bony fractures. We report a rare case of a male patient presenting with a history of a distended abdo...
Survivin promoter rs9904341 polymorphism is associated with tumor stage and grade in patients with bladder cancer
Survivin Bladder Cancer Polymorphism Apoptosis
2013/1/28
Survivin is an inhibitor of apoptosis protein and also plays a important role in the development of several malignancies. To investigate the association between survivin promoter –31 G/C (rs9904341) p...
Intravesical Non-Alkalinized Lidocaine Instillation for Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Patients
Bladder Pain Syndrome Interstitial Cystitis Lidocaine Instillation Therapy
2013/2/19
Purpose: The effectiveness of daily or weekly instillation of non-alkalinized lidocaine for patients suffering interstitial cystitis and/or bladder pain syndrome was evaluated retrospectively. Patient...
Relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and urinary ATP in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia or overactive bladder
urinary tract symptoms urinary ATP
2009/12/16
We investigated whether the improvement of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and urinary adenosine triphosphate (ATP) level were related. Fifty-seven patients and 13 normal controls were enrolled in...
Induction of apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells by green tea catechins
apoptosis human bladder cancer cells
2009/12/16
Cell culture and animal studies have demonstrated strong chemopreventative effects of green tea and its associated polyphenols in multiple cancers, though the exact mechanisms of action are not well u...
Comparison of the effect of anti-muscarinic agents on bladder activity, urinary ATP level, and autonomic nervous system in rats
anti-muscarinic bladder activity urinary ATP level autonomic nervous system rats
2009/5/8
We compared the effect of 4 anti-muscarinic agents on bladder activity, urinary ATP levels, and autonomic nervous system in rats. Rats were divided into the following 5 groups (control group, oxybut...
Loxoprofen inhibits facilitated micturition reflex induced by acetic acid urinary bladder infusion of the rats
Loxoprofen inhibits facilitated micturition acetic acid urinary bladder infusion rats
2009/3/2
Prostaglandins (PGs) are well known as one of the chemical mediators of inflammation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), PG synthesis inhibitors, are used for anti-nocoception and/or ant...
A gap junction blocker inhibits isolated whole bladder activity in normal rats and rats with partial bladder outlet obstruction
bladder activity normal rats rats with partial bladder outlet obstruction
2009/3/2
We examined the effect of 18alpha-glycyrrhetinic acid (18alpha-GA), a gap junction blocker, or propiverine hydrochloride on the activity of isolated whole bladders obtained from intact rats and rats...
Prostaglandin facilitates afferent nerve activity via EP1 receptors during urinary bladder inflammation in rats
Prostaglandin facilitates EP1 receptors urinary bladder inflammation rats
2009/3/2
We examined the effects of loxoprofen, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, and ONO-8711, an EP1-receptor antagonist, on afferent nerve activity during acetic acid (AA, 0.1% v/v)-induced inflammation of the ...
Effects of long-term estradiol treatment on the contractile response to muscarine and muscarinic receptor subtypes in the bladder of aged female rats
long-term estradiol treatment contractile muscarine muscarinic receptor subtypes
2009/3/2
In this study, we tried to elucidate the effect of estrogen treatment on the detrusor contractile response to muscarine and muscarine receptor subtypes of the bladder in 13-month-old female Wistar r...
Relationship between serum cholinesterase level and urinary bladder activity in patients with or without overactive bladder and/or neurogenic bladder
serum cholinesterase level urinary bladder activity patients overactive bladder
2009/3/2
We compared the serum cholinesterase (ChE) level and various parameters between patients with or without overactive bladder (OAB) and/or neurogenic bladder (NB). A total of 258 patients who met the ...
Early capsaicin intervention for neurogenic bladder in a rat model of spinal cord injury
capsaicin intervention neurogenic bladder spinal cord injury
2009/3/2
We explored capsaicin pretreatment, prior to spinal trauma, as a method to prevent the development of neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) and urethral-bladder dyssynergia reflex after spinal cord...
Bladder volume-dependent excitatory and inhibitory influence of lumbosacral dorsal and ventral roots on bladder activity in rats
Bladder volume-dependent excitatory inhibitory lumbosacral dorsal ventral roots bladder activity
2009/3/2
This study was undertaken to examine the role of the afferent and efferent pathways of the lumbosacral spinal nerve roots in the tonic control of bladder activity. Changes of isovolumetric bladder a...