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Which Enterprises (Believe They) Have Soft Budgets?Evidence on the Effects of Ownership and Decentralization in Mongolia
Enterprises (Believe They) Have Soft Budgets Ownership and Decentralization Mongolia
2015/9/22
To ascertain the prevalence of soft budgets and to find causes of softness, we surveyed Mongolian enterprises, asking whether state aid was expected when financial difficulties arose. One-quarter of t...
The Effects of a Centralized Clearinghouse on Job placement,Wages,and Hiring Practices
Centralized Clearinghouse Job placement Wages Hiring Practices
2015/7/23
New gastroenterologists participated in a labor market clearinghouse (a "match") from 1986 through the late 1990’s, after which the match was abandoned. This provides an opportunity to study the effec...
IV QUANTILE REGRESSION FOR GROUP-LEVEL TREATMENTS, WITH AN APPLICATION TO THE DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS OF TRADE
quantile regression instrumental variables
2015/7/21
We present a methodology for estimating the distributional eects of an endogenous
treatment that varies at the group level when there are group-level unobservables, a quantile extension of Hausman a...
On Understanding the Effects of GAAP Reserve Assumptions.
THE DISTORTIONARY EFFECTS OF GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT:EVIDENCE FROM MEDICAID PRESCRIPTION DRUG PURCHASING
DISTORTIONARY EFFECTS GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT MEDICAID PRESCRIPTION DRUG PURCHASING
2015/7/17
In 2003 the federal-state Medicaid program provided prescription drug coverage to more than 50 million people.To determine the price that it will pay for each drug, Medicaid uses the average private s...
Economic effects of the biochar application on rice supply in Taiwan
bio-ethanol energy security food supply nonparametric analysis pyrolysis
2015/7/2
The objective of the study is to analyze the economics of the bio-energy production for Taiwan in terms of the bio-energy production, social welfare and crop yield increase under the conventional bio-...
Domestic Effects of the Foreign Activities of U.S. Multinationals
FDI multinational firms investment outsourcing
2015/5/12
Do firms investing abroad simultaneously reduce their domestic activity? This paper analyzes the relationship between the domestic and foreign operations of American manufacturing firms between 1982 a...
Carbon Tariffs: Effects in Settings with Technology Choice and Foreign Comparative Advantage
Technology Competition Pollution and Pollutants Taxation Environmental Sustainability
2015/4/27
Carbon regulation is intended to reduce global emissions, but there is growing concern that such regulation may simply shift production to unregulated regions and increase global emissions in the proc...
Quantity vs. Quality:Exclusion by Platforms with Network Effects
Multi-Sided Platforms Exclusion Quality And Quantity Cost Governing Rules Regulations and Reforms
2015/4/24
This paper provides a simple model of platforms with direct network effects, in which users value not just the quantity (i.e., number) of other users who join, but also their average quality in some d...
Will I Stay or Will I Go?: Cooperative and Competitive Effects of Workgroup Sex and Race Composition on Turnover
Competition Ethnicity Characteristics Race Characteristics Groups and Teams Identity Resignation and Termination Gender Characteristics Cooperation
2015/4/23
We develop an integrated theory of the social identity mechanisms linking workgroup sex and race composition across levels with individual turnover. Building on social identity research, we theorize t...
Network Effects in Countries’ Adoption of IFRS
Financial Reporting International Accounting Network Effects Standards Adoption Value
2015/4/23
If the differences in accounting standards across countries reflect relatively stable institutional differences (e.g., auditing technology, the rule of law, etc.), why did several countries rapidly, a...
Evidence from Goodwill Non-impairments on the Effects of Unverifiable Fair-Value Accounting
Fair Value Accounting Goodwill Accounting Standards Agency Theory
2015/4/21
SFAS 142 requires firms to use unverifiable fair-value estimates to determine goodwill impairments. Standard setters suggest managers will use the discretion given by such estimates to convey private ...
The Effects of a Centralized Clearinghouse on Job Placement,Wages,and Hiring Practices
Health Employment Marketplace Matching Selection and Staffing Job Offer Compensation and Benefits Health Industry
2015/4/20
New gastroenterologists participated in a labor market clearinghouse (a "match") from 1986 through the late 1990's, after which the match was abandoned. This provides an opportunity to study the effec...
Trade liberalization and state support of agriculture: effects for developing countries
international trade agricultural products state support World Trade Organization developing countries
2014/11/28
The paper aims at the overview of the main approaches of state support implemented by developed and developing countries and the assessment of their distorting influences on the trade with agricultura...
Modelling the Effects of Protection in a Dynamic Framework
a Dynamic Framework Modelling the Effects of Protection
2014/3/24
Modelling the Effects of Protection in a Dynamic Framework。