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Taurolidine-citrate-heparin lock reduces catheter-related bloodstream infections in intestinal failure patients dependent on home parenteral support: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
antimicrobial catheter lock bacteremia catheter infections
2018/11/16
Background: In patients with intestinal failure who are receiving home parenteral support (HPS), catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) inflict health impairment and high costs.
Folic acid therapy reduces serum uric acid in hypertensive patients: a substudy of the China Stroke Primary Prevention Trial (CSPPT)
controlled hyperuricemia olic acid supplementation new-onset hyperuricemia total homocysteine uric acid concentrations
2018/11/13
Background: The effect of folic acid supplementation on uric acid (UA) concentrations is still inconclusive.
Prognostic relevance of prediagnostic weight loss and overweight at diagnosis in patients with colorectal cancer
colorectal neoplasms body composition body weight changes prognosis recurrence
2018/12/14
Background: Studies on the association between body mass index (BMI) and colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis after diagnosis have yielded inconsistent results. Few studies have investigated associations...
Prognostic relevance of prediagnostic weight loss and overweight at diagnosis in patients with colorectal cancer
colorectal neoplasms body composition body weight changes prognosis recurrence
2018/12/18
Background: Studies on the association between body mass index (BMI) and colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis after diagnosis have yielded inconsistent results. Few studies have investigated associations...
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration is inversely associated with mucosal inflammation in patients with ulcerative colitis
inflammatory bowel disease mucosal inflammation tight junction ulcerative colitis vitamin D
2018/12/3
Background: Vitamin D exerts anti-inflammatory actions both in vitro and in murine models of colitis. In previous studies, we demonstrated that vitamin D protects against the development of colitis by...
Alcohol consumption and survival of colorectal cancer patients: a population-based study from Germany
colorectal neoplasms alcohol consumption survival prognosis recurrence
2018/11/30
Background: Studies on the association between alcohol consumption and colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis have yielded inconsistent results.
Hemodynamic Responses to Resistance Exercise in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
BLOOD PRESSURE CARDIAC OUTPUT EXERCISE SYSTEMIC VASCULAR RESISTANCE VALSALVA STRENGTH TRAINING
2017/4/13
Purpose: Investigate hemodynamic responses of resistance exercise (RE) with moderate load (i.e., international guidelines for RE of patients) versus RE with high load in patients with coronary artery ...
Oxidative Stress and Fitness Changes in Cancer Patients after Exercise Training
CANCER REHABILITATION ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY MUSCULAR STRENGTH CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS
2017/4/13
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an exercise intervention (EX) on muscular strength, cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), and oxidative stress in cancer survivors com...
Exercise on Progenitor Cells in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
DIABETES BLOOD CIRCULATION ENDOTHELIUM
2017/4/13
Purpose: To evaluate the acute effect of aerobic exercise (AE) and resistance exercise (RE) on the release of endothelial progenitor cell (EPCs, CD34+/KDR+/CD45dim) and vascular function in type 1 dia...
Longitudinal Evaluation of Stair Walking Biomechanics in Patients with ACL Injury
KNEE HIP STAIR AMBULATION GAIT ANALYSIS OSTEOARTHRITIS
2017/4/13
Purpose: After anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and reconstruction, abnormal biomechanics during daily tasks may have prominent and detrimental long-term consequences on knee joint health. The ...
High Frequency of Class 1 Integrons in Escherichia coli Isolated From Patients With Urinary Tract Infections in Yasuj, Iran
Integrons Urinary Tract Infections Multidrug Resistant Escherichia coli
2016/1/26
Background: Most urinary tract infections (UTI) are caused by Escherichia coli. Integrons have an important role in distributing antibiotic resistance genes among bacteria.
Objectives: The aim of thi...
Frequency of Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients With Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Peripheral Vascular Disease Venous Insufficiency Risk Factors Ankle Brachial Index Leg Ulcer
2016/1/26
Background: It is estimated that about 15% (10% - 30% in most of the studies) of the total adult population has some aspects of the Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI). Frequency of the Peripheral Arte...
The Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Lupus Erythematosus Systemic Thyroiditis Autoimmune Antibodies Antithyroid
2015/12/29
The Prevalence of Thyroid DysfunBackground: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystemic autoimmune disease caused by immune system-mediated tissue damage. Autoimmune thyroiditis (AT) is an o...
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
endothelium microbiome nitric oxide vascular vegetable
2018/11/23
Background: The beneficial cardiovascular effects of vegetables may be underpinned by their high inorganic nitrate content.
Shiga Toxigenic Escherichia coli in Iranian Pediatric Patients With and Without Diarrhea: O-Serogroups, Virulence Factors and Antimicrobial Resistance Properties
Microbial Sensitivity Tests Virulence Factors Iran Shiga Toxigenic Escherichia coli
2015/11/9
Background: Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli is an important human pathogen cause of diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis, hemolytic uremic syndrome and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in humans is a sig...